So here’s the thing—I had no idea how different the U.S. Virgin Islands could be until I actually visited them. If you’re anything like me, you’ve probably been staring at a map thinking “Do I want pirate legends and palm trees, or secluded beaches and ancient carvings… or maybe just rum and colonial towns?” Well, the good news is—each island brings its own magic. The tricky part? Figuring out which one fits your  vibe. After exploring St. Thomas , St. John , and St. Croix , I put together this full guide comparing what each island offers, what to do, where to stay, and which one I ended up loving the most (spoiler: it surprised me too). Whether you're craving nature, nightlife, or local history, here’s everything you need to know to choose your island—or plan an epic hop between all three. Wandering through history in the US Virgin Islands—can you guess which island stole my heart? 🧭 Quick Comparison: St Thomas vs St John vs St Croix Island Best For Vibe Don’t Miss St. Thomas Shopping, nightlife, cruises Lively & accessible Blackbeard’s Castle, Magens Bay St. John Nature, hiking, romance Wild & tranquil Trunk Bay, Reef Bay Petroglyphs St. Croix History, culture, fewer crowds Local & laid-back Christiansted, Bioluminescent Bay 🧩 Which Island Is Best for Your Travel Style? The question of St Thomas vs St John vs St Croix  really depends on your travel style. Here’s a quick look at which island is best for couples, foodies, solo travelers, and more. Best for Couples:   St. John  – Quiet beaches, national park hikes, and romantic sunset spots. Best for Solo Travelers:   St. Croix  – More local experiences, less touristy, and a strong sense of culture and community. Best for Families:   St. Thomas  – Easy to get around, lots of resort options, and kid-friendly attractions. Best for Nature Lovers:   St. John  – Over 60% national park land, with lush trails and wildlife viewing. Best for History Buffs:   St. Croix  – Two historic towns, old sugar plantations, and colonial ruins. Best for Foodies:   St. Croix  – A strong culinary scene blending Caribbean and international flavors. Best for Luxury Travelers:   St. Thomas  – High-end resorts, yacht charters, and upscale dining. Best for Budget Travelers:   St. John  – With camping options and smaller guesthouses, it’s ideal for budget-conscious adventurers. 🌆 St. Thomas: Best for Shopping, Views & Easy Access As the most developed of the U.S. Virgin Islands, St. Thomas has long been the commercial and cultural hub of the territory. Once a bustling port in the Danish West Indies, it's now home to the capital, Charlotte Amalie. With its deep-water harbor and historical forts, St. Thomas has seen pirates, traders, and colonial powers pass through its shores. Top Things to Do in St. Thomas Charlotte Amalie  – Colonial buildings, duty-free shopping, and charming cafés. Blackbeard’s Castle  – A watchtower with pirate legends and panoramic harbor views. Magens Bay  – One of the Caribbean’s most photogenic and swimmable beaches. Paradise Point Skyride  – A scenic gondola ride with sweeping views of the bay. Coral World Ocean Park  – Interactive marine park great for families and underwater explorers. Yes, I shook hands with a pirate. And no, he didn’t blink. Where to Stay in St. Thomas ( This section contains affiliate links, which help support my blog at no extra cost to you. ) The Ritz-Carlton, St. Thomas  – For luxurious beachfront tranquility with 5-star amenities. Emerald Beach Resort  – Convenient location right by the airport and a beautiful beach. Bunker Hill Hotel  – A charming, budget-friendly stay nestled in the heart of Charlotte Amalie. 🌴 St. John: Best for Nature Lovers & Tranquil Vibes The most untouched of the three, St. John is a former sugar plantation island that has been transformed into a national park haven. Donated in part by the Rockefeller family, over 60% of the island is protected by the Virgin Islands National Park. Here you’ll find ancient petroglyphs, dense forests, and some of the clearest water in the Caribbean. One of many moments while hopping between St. Thomas, St. John, and St. Croix. Top Things to Do in St. John Trunk Bay  – Iconic white-sand beach with an underwater snorkeling trail. Reef Bay Trail & Petroglyphs  – Hike through the rainforest to reach ancient carvings.👉 St. John Petroglyphs: Virgin Islands’ Oldest Mystery Annaberg Plantation Ruins  – Explore hauntingly beautiful remains of a Danish sugar plantation. Cinnamon Bay  – Great for camping, swimming, and beach walks. Jeep Touring  – The best way to discover remote beaches and park trails. Where to Stay in St. John The Westin St. John Resort Villas  – Spacious, family-friendly, and steps from Cruz Bay. Cruz Bay Boutique Hotel  – Cozy and central, perfect for exploring the town’s dining scene. Gallows Point Resort  – Adults-only oceanfront suites with unbeatable views and tranquility. ( This section contains affiliate links, which help support my blog at no extra cost to you. ) ⚓ St. Croix: Best for Culture, History & Local Life St. Croix is the largest of the U.S. Virgin Islands and arguably the most culturally diverse. Once the capital of the Danish West Indies, it has two main towns—Christiansted and Frederiksted—that reflect centuries of colonial history. From sugar plantations to Afro-Caribbean traditions, St. Croix offers a truly immersive experience. Soaking up the golden charm of Christiansted’s historic architecture. Top Things to Do in St. Croix Christiansted National Historic Site  – Danish forts and waterfront promenades. Salt River Bay  – Kayak the glowing bioluminescent bay or visit the Columbus landing site. Estate Whim Plantation  – Preserved 18th-century sugar estate and windmill ruins. Frederiksted Pier  – Ideal for snorkeling, pier jumping, and sunset views. Old Apothecary Hall  – Step inside one of the oldest pharmacies in the Caribbean. Cruzan Rum Distillery  – Take a tour and sip locally made spirits at this iconic distillery. Where to Stay in St. Croix The Buccaneer Beach & Golf Resort  – Historic elegance meets Caribbean luxury. King Christian Hotel  – Waterfront charm in the heart of Christiansted. The Fred – Adults Only  – Stylish, laid-back beachfront stay in Frederiksted. ( This section contains affiliate links, which help support my blog at no extra cost to you. ) ✈️ Island-Hopping Travel Tips: How to Visit More Than One USVI One of the best parts about visiting the U.S. Virgin Islands? You don’t have to choose just one. Island-hopping is easy, scenic, and super rewarding if you have even a few extra days. Taking the car ferry between St. Thomas and St. John—just drive on and enjoy the ride. 🛥️ St. Thomas ↔ St. John Passenger and car ferries run daily between Red Hook (St. Thomas)  and Cruz Bay (St. John)  every 30–45 minutes. The ride takes about 15–20 minutes and offers gorgeous ocean views. There’s also a less frequent ferry from Charlotte Amalie  to St. John . 👉 If you’re renting a car, take the car barge  for more freedom to explore. The ferry rides between the U.S. Virgin Islands are not only practical—they’re also incredibly scenic. As you glide across turquoise waters, you’ll pass a mix of uninhabited keys, national park lands, and even a few private islands—some with luxurious villas, and one with a very dark and controversial past. ⛴️ St. Thomas ↔ St. Croix The QE IV Ferry  sails several times a week between Charlotte Amalie  and Gallows Bay (St. Croix)  in about 2 to 2.5 hours. If you’re sensitive to motion or short on time, flying may be easier. 🛩️ Flying Between Islands If you’re short on time, flying is the fastest option. Cape Air  and Seaborne Airlines  offer regular 25-minute flights between St. Thomas (STT)  and St. Croix (STX) . These little planes give you a gorgeous aerial view of the Caribbean… but here’s the thing—I took one of those tiny Cape Air Cessna planes , and I’ll be honest, it was a little too scary for me. You really feel  every bump in the air, and it's definitely not for the faint of heart (or those who don’t love flying in small aircraft). Still, if you're adventurous and want to save time, it's a fun way to hop between islands—and you'll land in under half an hour. Cape Air’s tiny Cessnas connect the islands—charming, but a little scary if you’re not a fan of small planes (like me!). ⛴️ Ferries to the British Virgin Islands You can also island-hop beyond the USVI! There are regular ferry services between St. Thomas (Charlotte Amalie or Red Hook)  and islands in the British Virgin Islands , like: Tortola (Road Town) Jost Van Dyke Virgin Gorda These international ferries typically run daily or several times a week, depending on the island and season. You’ll need your passport  for BVI travel, and it’s best to check ferry schedules in advance since they can change due to weather or demand. 👉 Tip: If you’re staying longer in the Virgin Islands, combining a USVI–BVI itinerary is the perfect way to experience both cultures, cuisines, and coastlines. 🚗 Getting Around the U.S. Virgin Islands Getting around the U.S. Virgin Islands can feel like a bit of an adventure, but it’s part of the charm. Each island has its quirks when it comes to transportation, so here’s what to know: 🛻 Rent a Jeep (Yes, Seriously) One of the best ways to explore  the islands—especially St. John and St. Croix —is by renting a Jeep  or similar 4x4 vehicle. The roads can be steep, winding, and sometimes unpaved, particularly near beaches and hiking areas. A Jeep gives you more flexibility and better handling on uneven terrain—and let’s be honest, it just fits the tropical explorer aesthetic. Even in St. Thomas, where the roads are more developed, a Jeep or SUV makes it easier to navigate hills and enjoy scenic routes without worry. 👈 Yes, They Drive on the Left! This might surprise first-time visitors: the U.S. Virgin Islands drive on the left side of the road , even though the vehicles are mostly imported from the U.S. and have steering wheels on the left too. It’s quirky, but you get used to it quickly—just remember to look both ways twice  before turning! 🚕 Taxis & Safaris On St. Thomas especially, open-air “safari taxis” are a fun (and breezy) way to get around town or to major attractions. On St. John, you’ll find taxis waiting at ferry docks, but they can be expensive if you’re heading to remote beaches—another reason why renting a car is a great option. 🧳 Can You Do All Three? Totally. With 7–10 days, you can easily spend a few nights on each island. That’s exactly what I did, and it made for one of the most diverse and exciting Caribbean trips I’ve ever taken. ❤️ My Favorite? St. Croix! People always ask me which island I liked the most. Hands down, my favorite was St. Croix . It felt the most authentic—full of history, charm, and local life. I loved walking through the colonial streets of Christiansted, stumbling into tiny coffee shops and boutique restaurants that felt like local secrets. St. Thomas  was beautiful but a little too touristy and pricey for my taste. It’s great if you want action and amenities, but I preferred something slower. St. John  was stunning and serene—perfect for hiking and snorkeling—but with fewer restaurants and places to stay, it felt more like a short escape than a place to settle in. ➕ Keep Exploring 👉 Planning to see the petroglyphs in St. John? St. John Petroglyphs: Virgin Islands’ Oldest Mystery 👉 Curious where the piña colada was actually invented? It might surprise you: Who Really Invented the Piña Colada? Discover Its Tropical Origins in Puerto Rico Ending the trip with salty hair, sandy shoes, and unforgettable memories from the U.S. Virgin Islands.

Jungle Clues and Ancient Faces: My Unexpected Detour from Beach Bliss Most travelers come to St. John for the powdery white sand and turquoise water—but not me. Not this time. Somewhere between rum punch and reef snorkeling, I found myself lacing up my hiking shoes, ditching the sunbed, and heading into the rainforest in search of something far older and far more mysterious: the St. John petroglyphs . Hidden deep within Virgin Islands National Park along the Reef Bay Trail, these enigmatic rock carvings sit quietly beside a freshwater pool. These ancient carvings, known as the St. John petroglyphs, have puzzled archaeologists, inspired travelers, and become one of the most mysterious attractions in the Virgin Islands. They aren’t flashy. They don’t even have signs pointing them out. But their silence speaks volumes. And if you ask the right people—or just listen carefully—you might feel like those faces in the stone are still watching. Unraveling the mystery of the St. John petroglyphs—who carved these faces into stone, and why do they still watch us centuries later? What Exactly Are the St. John Petroglyphs? The St. John petroglyphs are a collection of around 20 carvings etched into volcanic rock at the edge of a quiet freshwater pool deep in the jungle. These carvings include stylized human faces with oval eyes, spirals, and geometric shapes. Some are carved high, others low. All appear purposeful, symbolic, and surprisingly precise considering they were likely made using sharpened stone or coral tools. Are these faces human, spirit… or something else entirely? Their symmetry and precision leave room for wonder. Their placement isn’t random. The carvings sit just above a small reflecting pool, and when the water is calm, the faces mirror back at you. It’s eerie, sacred, cinematic—and maybe even intentional. Archaeologists believe they date back as far as 900 CE , possibly even earlier, with some estimates placing them between 500 and 1500 CE , spanning both the Ostionoid and Taino periods. These are not random doodles. They are spiritual signatures etched by a vanished civilization. Who Were the Taino? The Taino  were part of the larger Arawakan-speaking groups that migrated up through South America into the Caribbean. By the time Columbus arrived in 1493, the Taino had long settled the Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, and much of the Greater Antilles. Taino spirituality centered around zemis —gods, spirits, or ancestral figures connected to nature. These deities were honored through rituals, carvings, ceremonies, and offerings. Nature wasn’t just a backdrop to life—it was sacred. The St. John petroglyphs  are believed to be connected to this belief system. The site’s tranquil pool, surrounded by dense jungle and hidden from the beaten path, aligns with how the Taino chose sacred spaces. The carvings may represent zemis or be a part of water-related ceremonies, as water was thought to be a bridge between worlds. These carvings are some of the few surviving traces of the Taino's spiritual worldview carved directly into nature. How and When Were the St. John petroglyphs Discovered? While the carvings were likely always known to locals—especially enslaved Africans and laborers working on the Reef Bay sugar plantations in the 18th and 19th centuries—the petroglyphs weren’t documented formally until 1933 , when Danish archaeologist Gudmund Hatt  published photos and descriptions of them in a report for the Danish National Museum. Still, they remained relatively obscure for decades, largely overshadowed by colonial ruins and beaches. It wasn’t until the 1980s  that more serious archaeological surveys began under the University of the Virgin Islands  and National Park Service . These studies unearthed Taino-era pottery shards and tools nearby, confirming that this location had ceremonial importance. There were no domestic structures  near the site—suggesting that this was never a place for everyday life, but rather for sacred rites or seasonal gatherings. How Do We Know the Petroglyphs Are Taino? There’s no written record, but archaeologists rely on three main clues: Stylistic similarities  – The faces and spiral forms match carvings found at other Taino sites in Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic. Cultural parallels  – Water and stone were central to Taino spiritual rituals, and the reflective pool is consistent with ceremonial practices. Tool evidence  – Coral and sharpened stone tools have been found in the region—tools capable of carving volcanic rock. The St. John petroglyphs  sit just above the waterline in a deliberate arrangement, suggesting their placement wasn’t accidental. This site may have been used to invoke or communicate with zemis, using water as a mirror between worlds. Why This Place? The closer you get, the weirder it feels. These symbols weren’t just decoration—they were messages. The location—remote, forested, quiet—adds to the mystique. For the Taino, water was sacred , often considered a portal between worlds. This pool, with its glassy surface and surrounding cliffs, fits descriptions found in early Spanish writings of places where the Taino performed rituals to communicate with their ancestors. Researchers believe this site might have been: A ceremonial pilgrimage site A fertility shrine A place of initiation or burial rites Some of the spirals carved into the rock resemble known symbols for wind and water, further tying the site to elemental worship. Could They Be Even Older Than the Taino? Some scholars believe the St. John petroglyphs —or at least some of the spiral designs—may predate the Taino . Earlier groups like the Saladoid  and Ostionoid  peoples lived in the Virgin Islands between 500 BCE and 800 CE. Though no confirmed petroglyphs have been attributed to them, they produced sophisticated pottery with geometric symbolism. It’s possible the site was already sacred before the Taino arrived, and later adopted into their spiritual practices—a layering of meaning that deepens its mystery. I've found this kind of cultural layering in other places, too—like in El Salvador’s Joya de Cerén , where a preserved Maya village offers a rare glimpse into everyday Indigenous life, frozen in time by volcanic ash. Or Costa Rica’s enigmatic stone spheres of Diquís —massive, perfectly round stones with mysterious origins and no definitive explanation. Sometimes ancient mysteries don’t just survive history—they define  it. Academic Interpretations and Theories Theories about the petroglyphs’ purpose vary: Ancestor veneration Ritual communication with zemis Status symbols for initiated elite Star maps or sacred geography One leading theory holds that the petroglyphs were spiritual signposts , marking a place of transition—between life and death, water and sky, spirit and earth. Reaching the Petroglyphs: The Hike The view from here? Sacred, cinematic, and completely unexpected. To see them, hike the Reef Bay Trail , a 2.2-mile path descending from Centerline Road. Along the way, you’ll pass: Danish sugar mill ruins Towering kapok and turpentine trees Wildlife like deer, bananaquits, and land crabs A quiet spur trail leading to a pool watched over by stone-carved faces Pro tip : Start early. Bring water. Don't miss the ferry, the hike takes longer thank you think. ( This might have happened to me, LOL ) 🛸 Supernatural Energy and Paranormal Whispers It’s not just history you’ll feel here. Many hikers report an unnerving stillness  at the pool—like the jungle itself is holding its breath. The carvings seem to watch you, the reflections don’t always look quite right, and the energy? Charged. Some say this is a “thin place” , where the boundary between worlds wears thin. Others believe it’s haunted. Whatever it is—it’s not just a hike. It’s an experience. 👽 Alien Theories: Cosmic Art or Creative Imagination? And yes—let’s talk aliens. The St. John petroglyphs have sparked a wave of otherworldly speculation, and honestly, it’s not hard to see why. The carvings are surprisingly symmetrical, with large, hollow eyes and simplified features that eerily resemble the classic “gray alien” image—smooth, expressionless faces with an almost uncanny stillness. Combine that with the secluded location and the pool’s mirror-like reflection, and it’s easy to imagine this spot as some sort of ancient portal or contact site. Some fringe theorists suggest that these carvings could represent extraterrestrial visitors—or even beings that the Taino or pre-Taino civilizations believed came from the stars. The spirals, often seen in ancient rock art around the world, are also cited as “universal” symbols—sometimes interpreted as solar systems, wormholes, or celestial maps. Were the Indigenous peoples recording sky events? Or something far stranger? Others speculate that the entire Reef Bay area may have been chosen for its magnetic energy or unique geological properties, hinting at an “energy vortex” theory—similar to the beliefs around Sedona, Arizona. There’s no hard evidence, of course, but that hasn’t stopped modern-day mystics and paranormal investigators from treating the site as a cosmic hotspot. It reminds me of another strange site I’ve visited— Coral Castle in Florida . There, a single man supposedly moved multi-ton limestone blocks using “secret knowledge” he never revealed. No one can quite explain how it was done—even with today’s tools. So when I see the mysterious petroglyphs here in St. John, it’s hard not to wonder: what did they know that we don’t? Whether you believe in aliens or just love a good mystery, the St. John petroglyphs definitely leave the door open for imagination. And maybe—just maybe—that’s exactly what they were meant to do. Other Taino Petroglyph Sites Worth Visiting If you’re fascinated by these ancient carvings, there are other sites across the Caribbean where Taino petroglyphs can still be found: Cueva del Indio, Puerto Rico Cueva Clara de Camuy, Puerto Rico Los Haitises National Park, Dominican Republic Each offers another glimpse into a world that once stretched across the entire Caribbean Sea. What Else to See on St. John: More Than Just Petroglyphs While the St. John petroglyphs  were the highlight of my visit, this island has so much more to explore. Whether you’re into ruins, reefs, or raw beauty, here are a few places worth your time: 🏖️ Trunk Bay One of the most iconic beaches in the world. There’s even an underwater snorkeling trail you can follow with signs about marine life. 🌿 Annaberg Sugar Plantation Colonial ruins with panoramic views—and a sobering look at the island’s sugarcane-slavery history. 🏞️ Cinnamon Bay Trail A peaceful walk through ruins and rainforest, perfect if you want a hike without the steep climb back. 🛶 Maho Bay Famous for sea turtles, calm waters, and excellent paddleboarding. 🕍 Elaine Ione Sprauve Library & Museum A small but powerful museum housed in a restored great house with Indigenous and colonial artifacts. 🌅 Peace Hill Ruins An easy hike to windmill ruins with unforgettable views—perfect for sunset. Final Thoughts: Echoes in Stone and Still Water The St. John petroglyphs  aren’t just ancient carvings. They’re messages. From a people who didn’t leave books or monuments—but left something even more powerful: a mystery etched in stone. Whether you see them as sacred art, cosmic code, or something in between, one thing is certain: they’ve survived centuries. And they’re waiting for you to find them. So take the trail. Step off the beach. Stand before the pool. And let the whispers begin. Want More Mysterious Travel Stories? Check out my reel from the hike and visit natalijaugrina.com  for more ancient mysteries, eerie places, and forgotten histories you won’t find in any travel brochure. The mystery may stay in the jungle, but trust me—you won’t leave it behind.

"If you like piña coladas, and getting caught in the rain..." You’re already humming it, aren’t you? I couldn’t help but play Escape (The Piña Colada Song)  on repeat the moment I landed in San Juan, Puerto Rico . There's something about those lyrics and that creamy, tropical cocktail that instantly says vacation mode: activated.  But as I wandered the colorful streets of Old San Juan, one question started swirling in my mind like a blender full of rum and pineapple: where was the piña colada actually invented? Turns out, it’s not so straightforward. Two bars claim to be the birthplace of Puerto Rico’s most iconic drink. And like any good mystery, both have their receipts, plaques, and fiercely loyal fans. So of course, I had to investigate the only way I know how: by sipping both versions  and diving deep into the island's cocktail lore. Starting my piña colada journey in the lush courtyard of Barrachina — one of two places in Puerto Rico that claim to have invented the island’s most iconic drink. The Official Story: Caribe Hilton Hotel & the Beachcomber Bar Let's start with the fancy one. Tucked inside the sleek grounds of the Caribe Hilton  in San Juan—Puerto Rico's first luxury hotel, which opened its doors in 1949 as part of a postwar government tourism initiative—you’ll find a little spot called the Beachcomber Bar. It’s here, according to the hotel, that bartender Ramón "Monchito" Marrero  was tasked with creating a signature welcome drink for guests—something that would embody the flavors and spirit of Puerto Rico. After months of experimentation, he finally created the very first piña colada in 1954 . Apparently, Monchito spent three months perfecting the recipe to capture the essence of Puerto Rico in a glass. When he finally blended rum, coconut cream, and pineapple juice into a smooth, sweet, tropical dream, history was made. At the iconic Caribe Hilton, where the original piña colada was born in 1954. The hotel fully embraces its claim to piña colada fame — and it’s easy to feel the pride in every pour. Monchito didn’t just invent the drink and walk away — he stayed at the Caribe Hilton and served his signature creation for over 35 years . A true craftsman, he became part of the hotel’s legacy, and his original recipe remains a point of pride. And yes, you can still order a piña colada "just like Monchito made it." It’s creamy, rich, and beautifully presented. And yes, I took about 35 pictures of it before even taking a sip. (Priorities.) The original piña colada, still served today at the Caribe Hilton — smooth, creamy, and unforgettable. Traveler tip : The Caribe Hilton has a private beach, which is perfect for sipping your piña colada with a sea breeze. If you're staying elsewhere, just pop in for a drink at the bar and enjoy the lush grounds. The Challenger: Barrachina Restaurant in Old San Juan Now, let’s talk about the underdog. Barrachina’s marble plaque marking the supposed birthplace of the piña colada — or at least their version of the story. Nestled on a cobblestone street in the heart of Old San Juan , Barrachina Restaurant  proudly claims that they  are the true home of the piña colada. Their story credits Spanish bartender Don Ramón Portas Mingot  with inventing the drink in 1963  — almost a decade after Monchito's version, but with just as much flair. There’s even a stone plaque outside the entrance that reads: "The house where the piña colada was created." Of course, I had to try theirs too. The vibe here is more casual and authentic. The drink? A slushie-style blend that was still deliciously refreshing — a bit lighter and fruitier than Hilton’s version, and perfect for cooling off after exploring the historic streets. Plus, the restaurant has a charming inner courtyard that feels like a hidden oasis in the middle of the city. Bonus Trivia: Anthony Bourdain’s Not-So-Glowing Review Anthony Bourdain visited Barrachina during his No Reservations  episode in 2008, but let’s just say he wasn’t blown away. He gave their piña colada “a pretty brutal takedown,” focusing on the slushie-machine method and premixed drink—calling the scene “depressing.” Local foodie forums even note he walked away unimpressed and opted for better rum drinks elsewhere. That said, as much as I wanted to love Barrachina’s piña colada, I found it a bit too commercialized. It had the charm of a famous landmark, but not the depth of flavor I was hoping for. In terms of taste, I genuinely enjoyed the Caribe Hilton version  more — it was smoother, richer, and felt truer to what a perfect piña colada should be. My verdict?  You’ll just have to try both. (Yes, this is your excuse to drink two piña coladas back-to-back. You’re welcome.) Barrachina’s signature piña colada — tropical, fun, and perfect for a hot San Juan day. The Real History: A Cocktail Mystery So which bar really invented it? According to Puerto Rico's government, Monchito at the Caribe Hilton  gets the official recognition. But many locals swear by Barrachina’s version, and their story has been celebrated in countless travel shows and food blogs. The truth might be that the drink evolved over time, with multiple bartenders perfecting the formula. Coconut cream, after all, wasn’t even commercially available until the 1950s when Coco Lopez was invented in Puerto Rico. So it’s likely that several mixologists were experimenting with rum, pineapple, and coconut in those early years. Bottom line : Puerto Rico owns the piña colada. No matter who made it first, the island made it iconic. Where to Sip the Best Piña Coladas in Puerto Rico If you’re planning a trip and want to taste your way through paradise, here are a few must-try spots: 1. Caribe Hilton  (San Juan) The original (maybe). A creamy, hotel-bar version with beachy elegance. 2. Barrachina Restaurant  (Old San Juan) Vibrant, colorful, historic. You’ll be sipping in the middle of colonial charm. 3. La Factoría  (Old San Juan) This award-winning bar is known for its inventive cocktails, including unique spins on the piña colada. 4. Luquillo Kiosks  (Luquillo Beach) Want the local take? These beachside food shacks serve up piña coladas with bold rum and beach views. How to Make an Authentic Piña Colada at Home The original 1954 piña colada recipe as displayed at the Caribe Hilton—this inspired the iconic tropical drink we all love. Want to recreate the magic? Here’s a basic version inspired by Monchito’s recipe: Ingredients: 2 oz light Puerto Rican rum 1 oz cream of coconut (like Coco Lopez) 1 oz heavy cream 6 oz fresh pineapple juice ½ cup crushed ice Directions: Blend everything until smooth. Serve in a chilled glass with a slice of pineapple and a maraschino cherry. Add a tiny cocktail umbrella if you’re feeling festive. (You should be.) Why Piña Coladas Taste Better in Puerto Rico There’s something about drinking this cocktail on its home island that just hits different. Maybe it’s the ocean breeze, the laid-back vibes, or the fact that Puerto Ricans pour rum like they’re trying to prove a point (bless them). But more than anything, it’s the pride. The piña colada is Puerto Rico’s national drink  — and locals will happily tell you all about it. Whether you believe the Hilton or Barrachina, everyone agrees: this cocktail is part of the island's soul. My Piña Colada Verdict: One Island, Two Legends To be honest, I walked into this adventure hoping to solve the mystery. Instead, I walked away tipsy, sun-kissed, and totally in love with Puerto Rico’s cocktail culture. So who really  invented the piña colada? The answer might be lost in a blender somewhere. But as far as I’m concerned, the real winner is you  — when you come to Puerto Rico and try both. If you love piña coladas (and maybe getting caught in the rain), this island is calling your name . 📍 Plan Your Piña Colada Pilgrimage Best time to visit Puerto Rico : December to April for dry weather, but June is perfect for fewer crowds. Where to stay : Stay near Condado, Isla Verde, or Old San Juan to be close to cocktail history. What to pack : Breezy dresses, SPF 50, and an appetite for tropical drinks. Craving more tropical mysteries and cocktail legends? Check out my other adventures on natalijaugrina.com  for island guides, historical oddities, and stories you won’t find on TripAdvisor. And yes, I did  get caught in the rain while sipping my piña colada. Pure magic. ✈️ Love Cocktails, Nostalgia & Travel Mysteries? Read These Next: 🍹 Inside Mai-Kai: Fort Lauderdale’s Mysterious Polynesian Palace — A Time Portal to 1956 Tiki torches, flaming drinks, and a hidden tropical oasis you won’t believe still exists in Florida. 🛫 Pan Am’s First Office in Key West: The Tropical Birthplace of Air Travel Before jet-setting to the Caribbean was mainstream, Pan Am made it possible — from a tiny building that still stands. 🍷 Exploring Porto’s Hidden Wine Gems: Beyond Port Wine Portugal’s other wines deserve their moment too. Discover the soulful, lesser-known wine bars tucked around Porto.

If you’ve been following my blog for a while, you know I have a thing for alien mysteries. From my unforgettable visit to Roswell, New Mexico  to exploring America’s most bizarre UFO hotspots , I’ve chased some strange lights across the map. But nothing prepared me for what I experienced in a tiny Puerto Rican town called Lajas . Somewhere between palm trees and sugarcane fields lies a road you probably won’t find in most guidebooks — Ruta Extraterrestre Puerto Rico , or Puerto Rico’s “Extraterrestrial Route.” It’s a 4-kilometer stretch that feels more like a gateway into the unknown than a highway. The alien signage? Real. The sightings? Chillingly well-documented. The vibe? Let's just say… unearthly. Welcome to Puerto Rico’s UFO Highway—where aliens pose for selfies and the truth feels just around the corner. What Is the Ruta Extraterrestre Puerto Rico? In 2005, the municipality of Lajas officially designated a section of PR‑303 as the Ruta Extraterrestre —Spanish for “Extraterrestrial Route.” A bright green sign marks the start of the route, complete with a flying saucer illustration. This isn’t just roadside kitsch. The area has been a hotspot for unexplained aerial phenomena for decades. The road runs near Laguna Cartagena  and the Sierra Bermeja  mountain range, both locations long tied to sightings of mysterious lights, craft, and electromagnetic anomalies. Because of its decades-long history of credible encounters and military interest, locals sometimes refer to it as Puerto Rico’s Area 51 . The Lajas Lights: Puerto Rico’s Ongoing UFO Mystery One of the most persistent and unexplained phenomena in the region is what locals call the Lajas Lights . These mysterious orbs have appeared in the skies over Lajas for decades—floating, pulsing, zigzagging, or vanishing without a sound. Witnesses often describe them as amber, white, or bluish lights , sometimes seen hovering low over the fields, other times darting between the hills near Laguna Cartagena  and Sierra Bermeja . Unlike distant stars or passing planes, these lights behave erratically—stopping mid-air, moving against the wind, or disappearing the moment you try to film them. I heard stories from multiple locals who recalled family skywatching nights  in the ’90s and early 2000s, when people would gather near the Ruta Extraterrestre just to catch a glimpse. These weren’t just one-time tales—they were frequent events , often witnessed by entire groups. While skeptics have chalked it up to headlights, flares, or electrical interference, most explanations don’t hold up under scrutiny. The terrain is mostly rural and dark. The sightings often occur on windless, cloudless nights , and the lights don’t follow any predictable pattern. Interestingly, some researchers have pointed out that the area is located near tectonic fault lines , suggesting that electromagnetic activity deep underground could play a role. But that doesn’t explain the consistency, nor the shape-shifting behavior described by many witnesses. You know it’s going to be a weird road trip when you meet your first alien five minutes in. What remains clear is that the Lajas Lights  are part of the region’s identity—mentioned in local lore, investigated by scientists, and still seen today. Whether you believe they're extraterrestrial, geological, or something else entirely, their presence adds another layer of mystery to Puerto Rico’s very own UFO corridor. The Tethered Radar Balloon Above Lajas The tethered radar balloon hovering above Ruta Extraterrestre is part of a U.S. surveillance system—but many locals believe it’s monitoring more than just aircraft. As I stood near the alien-themed road sign, I looked up and noticed a massive white balloon hovering motionless in the sky. It wasn’t a weather balloon—it was tethered, completely still, and strangely ominous. This is part of the Tethered Aerostat Radar System (TARS)  operated by U.S. Customs and Border Protection. It monitors low-flying aircraft—but many locals believe it serves another purpose. Conspiracy theories suggest the balloon also monitors UFO activity or suppresses public sightings. It crashed in 2011 and was quietly relaunched, adding to local suspicions. Whether coincidence or something more, the balloon has become part of the mystery that defines Lajas. Real Alien Encounters in Lajas Lajas isn’t just known for unusual lights—it’s home to several well-documented UFO encounters  that continue to intrigue researchers and witnesses alike. 🛸 The 1991 Schoolyard Sighting A group of schoolchildren and their teacher witnessed a metallic disc hovering silently above their playground in broad daylight. It remained stationary before shooting upward and vanishing. Their reports were consistent and even made local headlines. 🛸 The 2002 Pilot Encounter A private pilot flying over western Puerto Rico was followed by a wingless, metallic craft. The object was clearly visible but didn’t appear on radar. The pilot filed a report, but no official response was ever given. 🛸 The 1988 Triangular UFO Over Sierra Bermeja This is one of Puerto Rico’s most famous sightings. On December 28, 1988, more than 100 people reported seeing a massive, silent triangular craft hovering above the Sierra Bermeja mountains. According to multiple witnesses, three U.S. Navy F‑14 jets were scrambled. As they approached, the craft split into two separate lights and disappeared in opposite directions. One jet allegedly vanished, though that detail remains unconfirmed. To this day, the 1988 incident is cited by researchers as one of the most credible and unusual UFO sightings on the island. 🛸 Mutilated Livestock Near Laguna Cartagena Farmers in the area have reported finding cows, goats, and chickens with blood completely drained and organs missing—no signs of predators or struggle. These cases echo the classic signs of animal mutilations linked to unexplained aerial phenomena in other countries. In the fields near Lajas, even the cattle are part of the mystery. 🛸 The Aguadilla UFO Case (2013) On April 25, 2013, a U.S. Customs and Border Protection aircraft recorded thermal infrared footage of a low-flying object over Aguadilla. The object moved at high speed, entered the ocean, then re-emerged and appeared to split into two separate entities. The footage has been studied extensively by independent experts, who concluded that the object’s behavior defied conventional aircraft technology. It’s now considered one of the most credible government-documented UFO cases in the world. 🛸 El Yunque Rainforest and Alien Lore Across the island in the northeast, the lush and misty El Yunque National Forest  has its own paranormal history. Visitors and locals have long reported sightings of strange lights and even humanoid creatures. Some believe there are underground facilities hidden deep within the forest. With its electromagnetic anomalies and history of mysterious encounters, El Yunque is often considered a companion hotspot to Ruta Extraterrestre Puerto Rico. The Chupacabra Connection During the mid-1990s, Puerto Rico experienced a wave of livestock mutilations that led to the rise of the Chupacabra  legend. Many animals were found with surgical-like incisions , completely drained of blood, and no signs of predators—strikingly similar to classic UFO-related mutilation cases. While often dismissed as folklore, the timing of these attacks overlapped with intense UFO activity in Lajas, suggesting a possible link between alien sightings and mysterious livestock injuries . Interestingly, this pattern of cryptid-related intrigue isn’t unique to Puerto Rico. In my previous post on the Super Weird Florida: Skunk Ape Research Headquarters , I explored Florida’s own cryptid hotspot. The legendary skunk ape—Florida’s version of Bigfoot—is surrounded by its own mix of eyewitness reports, mysterious footprints, and local lore . That blog digs into how cryptozoology and regional myths interweave , creating real-world mysteries that echo those in Puerto Rico. The similarities are uncanny: Both settings have vocal communities  of locals and enthusiasts drawn to the unexplained. Each features unverified creature encounters —be it Chupacabras in Puerto Rico or skunk apes in Florida. Both include research hubs  built around personal stories and collected lore. And in each case, scientific ambiguity  fuels ongoing fascination. Visiting the Ruta Extraterrestre My own visit was both peaceful and unsettling. The road itself is scenic—lined with banana trees, grazing cows, and distant mountains—but the atmosphere changes around dusk. I parked near Laguna Cartagena , a known sighting location. The air was still. The birds quieted. Then, for just a moment, I saw a flicker of light move across the sky. I can’t say for certain what it was—but I know it wasn’t ordinary. This quiet road may not look like much—but around here, the strangest stories often begin where the pavement ends. What Else to Explore Around Lajas If you make your way to Lajas, don’t stop with just the alien stuff. Here’s what else is worth exploring: Laguna Cartagena National Wildlife Refuge  – Ideal for birdwatching and stargazing La Parguera Bioluminescent Bay  – A magical, glowing lagoon Local alien-themed stands  – Grab snacks, souvenirs, and stories from people who’ve seen things they can’t explain Alien vibes don’t stop at the roadside—La Parguera even has a burger bar with its own mural tribute to the UFO culture of Lajas. Final Thoughts I’ve visited a lot of strange places in my travels—ghost towns, abandoned castles, alleged alien crash sites—but Lajas felt different . Maybe it was the stillness in the air, the way the banana trees swayed just a little too quietly, or the sight of that strange white balloon anchored in the sky like it was watching us. Whether you believe in UFOs or not, there’s something about this stretch of road in Puerto Rico  that makes you pause. The stories aren’t just rumors—they’re deeply rooted in local memory. Grandparents, farmers, pilots, schoolteachers… people who have nothing to gain from making things up all report seeing the same things: lights that don’t behave like planes, objects that vanish without a sound, and moments that make you question everything you thought you knew. And when you start connecting the dots—from the eerie Lajas Lights  to the Chupacabra sightings  and the tethered balloon that just hovers without explanation —it’s hard not to wonder if this quiet corner of Puerto Rico is hiding more than it lets on. Visiting the Ruta Extraterrestre Puerto Rico  isn’t just about chasing UFOs. It’s about curiosity. It’s about stepping into a place where the sky seems just a little bit closer—and asking, what if the truth really is out there? Want to Read More? Top 10 Alien Things to Do in Roswell Top UFO Locations in America Looking for Your Own Close Encounter? If visiting the Ruta Extraterrestre Puerto Rico  made you just as curious as it did me, you don’t have to leave your sense of wonder behind. Whether you're planning a UFO watch party or want to monitor strange sky activity yourself, here are a few intriguing tools that might help: 🛸 UFO/UAP Magnetic Anomaly Detector (LED model)  – This device monitors electromagnetic fluctuations 24/7 with glowing blue LEDs. Small, mysterious, and oddly mesmerizing. 📱 UFO Detector UAP Detector (ET302W)  – A more advanced sensor with magnetic, gravitational, and 1.6GHz EM field detection —plus phone app support. Perfect for serious skywatchers and data lovers. 🌌 4K Night Vision Binoculars  – Spot and record whatever’s out there—because sometimes lights in the sky don’t wait around. These are Amazon affiliate links, which means if you click and make a purchase, I may earn a small commission—at no extra cost to you. It helps support my blog (and fuels my obsession with offbeat travel and unexplained mysteries!). Have a Story of Your Own? Have you seen something strange in Puerto Rico—or somewhere else around the world? I’d love to hear your story. Message me on Instagram  or leave a comment below. Yes, even the Lajas welcome sign has UFOs. This town knows exactly what it’s famous for.

I wasn’t expecting a town called Ave Maria to steal my heart with… pizza. But that’s exactly what happened. Tucked away in Southwest Florida, this Catholic master-planned community felt like a scene out of Europe—with its towering oratory, palm-lined streets, and peaceful charm. What began as a quick afternoon stop turned into one of the most unique and surprising places I’ve visited in Florida. From heavenly architecture to a heavenly slice (yes, really), Ave Maria is proof that small towns can leave big impressions. Welcome to Ave Maria, Florida—a place where divine design meets delicious surprises. The Dream of Tom Monaghan Imagine turning the success of a global pizza empire into a living, breathing Catholic town. That's exactly what Tom Monaghan, the founder of Domino’s Pizza, envisioned. His dream? To establish a town that's a beacon of Catholic values, centered around education and faith. Monaghan’s journey from pizza to piety led to the founding of Ave Maria in 2005, alongside the establishment of Ave Maria University. His vision was clear: create a place where faith isn’t just a part of life; it's the foundation. Birthing a Catholic Utopia Ave Maria is not just built; it's crafted with the intent of living a Catholic lifestyle. Every corner of the town reflects a commitment to faith. From streets named after saints to the community activities centered around the church calendar, Catholicism is the thread that binds this community. Living in Ave Maria means immersing in a lifestyle where faith, education, and community service are intertwined, offering a holistic approach to living one's beliefs in everyday life. Monaghan's Legacy Tom Monaghan’s legacy in Ave Maria is profound. He didn’t just create a town; he planted the seeds of a community that thrives on faith and learning. His dedication to Catholic values is evident in every aspect of Ave Maria, from the university’s curriculum to the town's architecture. Monaghan's influence is a testament to his commitment to faith-based education and the creation of a supportive community that lives by those principles. The Heartbeat of Ave Maria: The Oratory Central to the town’s spiritual life is the Ave Maria Oratory, an architectural marvel that encapsulates the town’s essence. This church isn’t just a place of worship; it's the community's heart, where residents and visitors alike come to find peace, celebrate mass, and gather for spiritual events. Its grandeur and design reflect the town's foundation in faith, standing as a monument to the community’s devotion and Monaghan’s dream. The iconic Ave Maria Oratory, a towering centerpiece that reflects the town’s spiritual foundation. A Town Like No Other Adding to the vibrant life and spiritual core of Ave Maria, the town's inception, guided by Catholic principles and Monaghan’s visionary spirit, creates a unique narrative. It's a place where faith-based education, community living, and spiritual growth are not just ideals but realities of daily life. Ave Maria represents a modern-day experiment in living a faith-centered life in a supportive community setting. Beyond the stunning architecture and serene ambiance, Ave Maria reminded me a lot of another thoughtfully designed Florida gem I visited: Rosemary Beach . While one is rooted in Catholic tradition and the other in coastal luxury, both share a commitment to intentional living and aesthetic harmony. If you're planning a Florida road trip, I definitely recommend seeing how different communities like Ave Maria and Rosemary Beach approach design, culture, and community spirit. Each offers a unique slice of paradise, and both will surprise you in the best ways. Exploring the peaceful town center of Ave Maria—where every path seems to lead to something beautiful. What Makes Ave Maria Florida So Unique? Ave Maria isn’t your average Florida small town. Built in the mid-2000s as a Catholic master-planned community, it was designed from the ground up to center life around faith, education, and intentional living. At its heart stands the towering Ave Maria Oratory—visible from almost every street—and around it unfolds a town that feels like it was lifted out of a Mediterranean dream. But it’s not just the architecture or the spirituality that make Ave Maria special. It’s the balance. Where else can you walk out of a stunning church and straight into a charming town square lined with cafés, boutiques, and a pizza place so good it makes you question everything you thought you knew about dining in planned communities? There’s also a sense of peace here that’s hard to describe until you feel it. Maybe it’s the way the palm trees sway perfectly around the Oratory, or the slow pace that invites you to linger over coffee and conversations. Or maybe it’s simply that Ave Maria was built with purpose—and it shows. Whether you’re religious or just road-tripping through Southwest Florida, this little town has a way of making you slow down, smile, and savor the moment. ❓ Frequently Asked Questions Is Ave Maria, Florida open to tourists? Yes! While it’s a residential community, visitors are welcome to explore the town center, Oratory, restaurants, and shops. What religion is Ave Maria based on? The town was built with strong Catholic roots and is centered around the Ave Maria Oratory and the Catholic university. Can you eat at restaurants in Ave Maria without being a resident? Absolutely. Local spots like The Pub and The Bean are open to everyone. More Than a Detour Before I arrived, I thought Ave Maria would be a quick detour—one of those curious stops you make just to say you’ve been. But between the stunning church, the surprisingly great food, and the quiet sense of community, it became something more. Ave Maria isn’t flashy. It doesn’t need to be. It’s calm, curated, and kind of magical in its own subtle way. If you ever find yourself driving through Southwest Florida, take the exit. Walk the square. Peek inside the Oratory. Grab a slice. And if you’re road-tripping through Florida, don’t miss Palm Beach’s charming old-world glam  or my offbeat guide to the Everglades’ most unusual stops . They’re the kind of places that make every mile of the journey worth it. Catching up on local news with the Ave Maria Sun —because even in paradise, it’s good to stay informed.

Let me tell you about the little beach town that completely caught me off guard—in the best way possible. On a recent Gulf Coast road trip, I made a stop in Rosemary Beach , kind of on a whim, and wow… it felt like I’d accidentally walked onto a European movie set. Winding cobblestone streets, gas lanterns flickering at night, balconies dripping with flowers, and a beach so stunning it looked fake. But it’s not. It’s real. And it’s a dream. If you’re looking for a place where you can slow down, feel cute in your linen set, sip wine after biking to dinner, and watch sunsets that genuinely make you pause—this guide is for you. First impressions? It felt like I walked straight into a postcard. This is the heart of Rosemary Beach. 🕰️ A Deeper Look: The History of Rosemary Beach, Florida It’s wild to think that one of Florida’s most elegant beach towns didn’t even exist before 1995. Rosemary Beach might feel timeless—with its gas lanterns, cobblestone walkways, and homes that look straight out of the West Indies—but it’s actually a master-planned community  built from the ground up just a few decades ago. 🌾 From Scrubland to Seaside Chic Before Rosemary Beach was born, this stretch of coastline along Scenic Highway 30A was largely undeveloped. The land was part of Inlet Beach—an area with deep roots dating back to the 1940s, when World War II veterans were offered parcels of land through a lottery system. That’s actually how Inlet Beach got its nickname: “Soldiers’ Beach.” Fast forward to the early 1990s: enter Patrick Bienvenue , a visionary real estate developer and president of the Rosemary Beach Land Company. Inspired by the success of Seaside , a neighboring community just a few miles down 30A, Bienvenue partnered with the same architectural team to create something new—but with a different feel. Where Seaside was all about pastel homes and picket fences, Rosemary Beach took its cues from the Dutch West Indies, St. Augustine, and European coastal towns . Think wide porches, stucco facades, wooden shutters, and shaded courtyards. The idea was to create a sense of place—a town that felt rooted in tradition even though it was completely new. And it worked. 🧠 Designed with Intent: The New Urbanism Movement Rosemary Beach is one of the best-known examples of New Urbanism , a design philosophy that promotes walkability, mixed-use spaces, and community-centered living. You won’t find big parking lots, sprawling malls, or drive-thru chains here. Instead, you’ll find pathways that encourage you to walk or bike, homes that blend seamlessly into one another, and central greens where locals gather to watch the sunset or sip wine under the stars. Every detail was intentional—from the materials used (like cedar shingles, tabby concrete, and stucco ) to the alignment of buildings that create breezeways and shaded walkways. Even the gas lamps are real, flickering gently at night to preserve that cozy, nostalgic feel. And yes, there’s a code for everything. Homeowners have to stick to architectural guidelines that maintain the town’s unique look. No wild paint colors, no clashing rooflines. The result? Pure aesthetic harmony. Coastal chic, even in the architecture. Rosemary Beach doesn’t miss a detail. 🌿 The Meaning Behind the Name People often ask: why “ Rosemary ” Beach? It’s not named after someone’s grandmother. The name actually comes from the rosemary plants  (the herb!) that grow wild in the native scrub along the dunes. The air here is thick with sea breeze and this slightly earthy, herbal scent—like the ocean mixed with something comforting and grounding. Once you smell it, you’ll never forget it. 👉 Rosemary Beach isn’t the only master-planned town in Florida that feels like a storybook setting. If you love beautifully designed communities with a twist, check out Ave Maria—Florida’s town where piety meets pizza . It’s one of the most unexpected stops I’ve made—and yes, it’s as fascinating as it sounds. ✨ Fun & Lesser-Known Facts About the Town’s Origins 📜 Rosemary Beach was one of the earliest adopters of the traditional town development model that swept through Florida’s Panhandle in the ‘90s. 🪵 The town's wooden boardwalks  were designed to minimize dune erosion and preserve the local ecosystem—long before “eco-friendly” became trendy. 🏡 There are no front-facing garages  allowed in the original plans. Most homes have rear alley access to keep the streets pedestrian-friendly and beautiful. 📘 It’s been featured in Architectural Digest , Southern Living , and even used as a setting in indie films—though it still manages to feel like a well-kept secret. 🌐 The design team also helped shape other iconic 30A communities like Alys Beach  and Seaside , but each one has its own distinct vibe. 🌅 When to Visit (and When to Skip) Honestly, Rosemary Beach is cute all year—but some seasons are cuter than others. I went in the fall and the weather was perfection. Warm enough for the beach but breezy enough for flowy dresses and bike rides. The best months? April to early June , and September to mid-November . You’ll avoid the spring break chaos and the peak summer humidity. Trust me—go during the calm. 🛏️ Where to Stay Some of the links below are affiliate links, which means I may earn a small commission if you book through them—at no extra cost to you. I only share places I genuinely love and would stay in myself! There’s no shortage of dreamy places to stay here. You’ll find everything from boutique hotels to Pinterest-perfect beach cottages. 🖤 The Pearl Hotel You’ve probably seen it on Instagram. This black-and-white beauty is right on the water and feels like a little European escape. Rooftop bar. Spa. Ocean views. It’s a splurge—but worth every penny. The Pearl Hotel is Rosemary Beach’s crown jewel—elegant, iconic, and steps from everything. 🌸 202 Rosemary Beach Inn A boutique-style stay right in the heart of Rosemary Beach. It’s just steps from the sand and shops, with cozy rooms and a peaceful atmosphere that feels like a true retreat. A great option if you want charm and location without the crowd. 🏠 Vacation Rentals If you’re traveling with a group (or just want your own kitchen), there are some gorgeous  rentals in town. Look for one close to Main Street so you can walk to everything. 🍽️ Where to Eat & Drink (Yes, I Tried All of These) ☕ Amavida Coffee This was my morning spot. Great espresso, outdoor seating, and the kind of vibe that makes you want to journal even if you’re not a journaler. 🌅 Pescado Rooftop dining with a view of the Gulf? Yes, please. Go at golden hour, order the oysters, and take it all in. (Pro tip: Make a reservation!) 🌿 Summer Kitchen Café Chill spot for breakfast or a quick healthy lunch. It’s casual, but everything tastes fresh and made with love. 🍕 Cowgirl Kitchen Cute, casual, and a good option after a long beach day. Tacos, pizzas, cocktails—it’s got a little bit of everything. 🚲 What to Do (Besides Lay on the Beach All Day) Not that there’s anything wrong with laying on the beach all day. But if you feel like doing something else… ➤ Rent a Cruiser Bike You have  to bike here. The whole town is designed for it. I ended up riding aimlessly and finding hidden gardens and fountains I would’ve missed otherwise. Exploring Rosemary Beach by bike is a vibe—especially when every street looks this good. ➤ Watch Sunset on the Western Green Bring a blanket, a drink, and just vibe. It’s a nightly ritual for locals and visitors alike. ➤ Shop the Boutiques Lots of cute spots for fashion, beachwear, jewelry, and even home goods. Everything is curated, and it’s dangerously easy to find things you didn’t know you needed. ➤ Take a Yoga Class on the Beach Yes, it’s as dreamy as it sounds. I saw classes advertised near the boardwalk, and a few spots like the Wellness Center host sunrise sessions. ➤ Explore Nearby Towns Seaside and Alys Beach are just minutes away and worth checking out. They each have a totally different vibe, but they’re all part of the 30A magic. 🌴 Explore Nearby Towns Along 30A: A Coastal Tapestry of Charm and Character While Rosemary Beach offers its own unique allure, the Scenic Highway 30A corridor is dotted with a series of enchanting towns, each exuding its distinct personality. Embarking on a journey through these neighboring communities not only enriches your coastal experience but also unveils the diverse tapestry that defines Florida's Emerald Coast. 🏛️ Seaside: The Birthplace of New Urbanism Just 8 miles west of Rosemary Beach lies Seaside, a pioneering example of New Urbanism. Established in 1981, Seaside was meticulously designed to foster community interaction, featuring pedestrian-friendly streets, pastel-hued cottages, and a bustling town center. Its idyllic setting caught Hollywood's eye, serving as the backdrop for the 1998 film The Truman Show . Visitors can enjoy the Seaside Farmers Market, the annual Seeing Red Wine Festival, and performances at the Seaside Repertory Theater. 🏰 Alys Beach: Mediterranean Elegance Meets Modern Design A mere 2 miles west of Rosemary Beach, Alys Beach captivates with its striking white architecture inspired by Mediterranean and Moorish designs. This meticulously planned community emphasizes sustainability and resilience, with all structures built to Fortified for Safer Living standards. Stroll through its serene courtyards, indulge in upscale dining, or attend the annual Digital Graffiti festival, which transforms the town's white walls into canvases for projection art. 🌿 Grayton Beach: Where Bohemian Spirit Meets Natural Beauty Approximately 10 miles west of Rosemary Beach, Grayton Beach is a haven for artists, nature enthusiasts, and those seeking a laid-back atmosphere. Home to the renowned Red Bar, this eclectic town offers access to Grayton Beach State Park, encompassing over 2,000 acres of pristine coastline, coastal dune lakes, and hiking trails. The park's Western Lake is one of the rare coastal dune lakes found in only a few places worldwide. 🎨 WaterColor: A Harmonious Blend of Nature and Luxury Adjacent to Seaside, WaterColor is a master-planned community that seamlessly integrates upscale living with the natural environment. Its tree-lined streets, expansive green spaces, and access to Western Lake make it ideal for kayaking, paddleboarding, and nature walks. The WaterColor Inn & Resort offers luxury accommodations, while the community's commitment to preserving its natural surroundings provides a tranquil retreat for visitors. 🏖️ Inlet Beach: Old Florida Charm with Modern Flair Directly east of Rosemary Beach, Inlet Beach boasts the largest public beach access in South Walton. This community blends the charm of Old Florida with contemporary developments, featuring a mix of cozy cottages and modern homes. Visitors can explore local boutiques, dine at eclectic eateries, or simply relax on its uncrowded beaches. 🐚 Seagrove Beach: A Timeless Coastal Retreat Situated between Seaside and WaterSound, Seagrove Beach has been welcoming visitors since the 1940s. Known for its lush oak trees, winding roads, and diverse architectural styles, Seagrove offers a nostalgic glimpse into Florida's coastal past. The area provides ample opportunities for biking, dining, and beachcombing, making it a favorite for families and long-time 30A enthusiasts. 🐟 Carrabelle: A Quirky Detour into Florida's Forgotten Coast For those willing to venture approximately 100 miles southeast of Rosemary Beach, Carrabelle offers a unique and offbeat experience. This small fishing town is home to the world's smallest police station—a repurposed phone booth that has become a roadside attraction. Carrabelle's rich maritime history, uncrowded beaches, and proximity to the Carrabelle River make it a worthwhile detour for the adventurous traveler. Dive deeper into Carrabelle's charm in my blog post: Super Weird Florida: The World’s Smallest Police Office . 🗓️ Perfect One-Day Itinerary in Rosemary Beach Florida If you only have one day to soak in the magic of Rosemary Beach, don’t worry—I’ve got you. Here’s a relaxed yet full itinerary that lets you experience the town like a local (with plenty of stops for coffee, sunshine, and cute pics). 8:00 AM – Morning Coffee at Amavida. Start your day slow with a fresh espresso and people-watching at Amavida Coffee. Sit outside and enjoy the ocean breeze. 9:00 AM – Beach Walk + Sunrise Yoga Take a walk along the boardwalk or join a beachfront yoga class if one’s offered. It’s the best way to ease into the day. 10:30 AM – Bike Around Town Rent a cruiser and explore every corner of Rosemary Beach. Ride past hidden courtyards, ivy-covered walls, and down charming cobblestone lanes. 12:00 PM – Lunch at Summer Kitchen Café Grab a light and healthy bite before diving into the shops. 1:30 PM – Shopping & Boutique Hopping Spend the early afternoon exploring local boutiques for clothing, beachwear, jewelry, and home goods. 3:00 PM – Relax on the Beach Head to the sand, rent a chair and umbrella, and just soak up the sun with a good book or podcast. 5:30 PM – Golden Hour & Photo Time Freshen up and snap a few pics around The Pearl and Main Street—golden hour lighting is everything  here. 6:30 PM – Sunset Dinner at Pescado Finish with a rooftop dinner overlooking the Gulf. Order something fresh, sip on a cocktail, and toast to the perfect beach day. 📸 Instagram-Worthy Spots You Can’t Miss The Pearl’s striped umbrellas The boardwalk at golden hour Ivy-covered walls on Main Street Hidden fountains between the shops That dreamy white architecture in Alys Beach, just a short bike ride away 💡 My Quick Tips Parking:  It’s limited, especially in peak seasons. Stay somewhere central and walk. Outfits:  Bring your cute sundresses, oversized hats, and something breezy for sunset dinners. Reservations:  Restaurants fill up, especially on weekends. Plan ahead. Quiet vibe:  This isn’t a party town—it’s slow, serene, and all about unplugging. 🌴 Final Thoughts Rosemary Beach is the kind of place that stays with you. It’s not flashy or loud—it’s understated elegance, barefoot luxury, and intentional beauty. It’s for early risers, sunset lovers, and people who want to feel  something when they travel. If you’re planning a visit, I hope this guide helps you fall for Rosemary Beach the way I did. And if you’ve already been, drop your favorite hidden gem in the comments—I’m already planning my next trip. 🌺 More Florida Finds You’ll Love If you're into beautifully designed towns with a twist, don’t miss my post about Ave Maria, Florida —a Catholic community built around a massive church… with one of the best pizza spots I’ve ever stumbled into. 🎥 Want to see more from my trip? Find my reels, travel tips, and hidden gems on Instagram  or browse more stories at natalijaugrina.com .

When most travelers picture Bolivia, they imagine llamas in the Andes, salt flats in Uyuni, or the colonial charm of Sucre. But on my recent trip, I discovered a completely different side of the country: Santa Cruz de la Sierra —a tropical, culturally rich city that’s often overlooked. Located in Bolivia’s eastern lowlands, Santa Cruz de la Sierra  is the country's largest and fastest-growing city. It's warm year-round, has a laid-back vibe, and is full of unexpected gems. I stayed within the city limits for my visit—and honestly, I found more than enough to keep me fascinated. So if you’re planning your trip and wondering about the top things to do in Santa Cruz de la Sierra Bolivia , this blog is for you. Here's everything I explored, loved, and absolutely recommend. Standing in front of the iconic Cathedral of Santa Cruz de la Sierra—my first stop and one of the city’s most unforgettable landmarks. 1. Climb the Cathedral Bell Tower Right in the heart of the historic center, Basílica Menor de San Lorenzo —better known as the Santa Cruz Cathedral—is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks and the perfect starting point for your adventure. Located on Plaza 24 de Septiembre , this neoclassical cathedral with twin towers dates back to the 1600s, though it was rebuilt in the early 20th century after several structural changes. Climbing the bell tower of the Santa Cruz Cathedral was absolutely worth it for the view—and the moment of peace above the city. The interior is grand yet serene, with soaring ceilings, colorful stained-glass windows, and intricately carved woodwork that reflects both Spanish and local influence. Don’t miss the small cathedral museum  tucked inside—it holds religious artifacts, colonial-era artwork, and some fascinating documents related to the Catholic Church’s role in the city’s development. But the real magic? Climbing the bell tower . A narrow, winding staircase leads you up to panoramic views over the historic center of Santa Cruz. From the top, you’ll spot red-tiled roofs, leafy plazas, and the spires of neighboring churches—an incredible contrast to the modern skyline in the distance. I went just before sunset and the light was dreamy. It’s peaceful, historic, and honestly one of the best things to do in Santa Cruz de la Sierra Bolivia—especially if you’re a sucker for views and a bit of quiet reflection. 2. Visit the Museo de la Independencia A few steps from the plaza, this small museum gives you a meaningful glimpse into Bolivia’s fight for independence and Santa Cruz’s role in it. Housed in a colonial building with creaky floors and historical artifacts, the Museo de la Independencia  is intimate and educational. If you love learning about the places you visit, this is one of the best things to do in Santa Cruz de la Sierra Bolivia for a dose of history. The colonial façade of the Museo de la Independencia—a small but powerful museum that highlights Santa Cruz de la Sierra’s role in Bolivia’s fight for freedom. 3. Stand at the Heart of South America Monument Yes, Santa Cruz proudly claims to be the geographic heart of South America , and there’s a giant metal sculpture marking the spot! Located in a busy roundabout, the Corazón de América del Sur  monument is a fun and quirky stop. It’s symbolic more than scientific, but I still couldn’t resist taking a photo there—it’s not every day you stand at the “center” of a continent! 4. Discover Manzana Uno – A Contemporary Art Space in the Heart of the City If you're looking for something a little unexpected while exploring Santa Cruz de la Sierra, make time for Manzana Uno Espacio de Arte . Tucked just a block from Plaza 24 de Septiembre, this vibrant open-air cultural center showcases contemporary art in a space that’s equal parts gallery and city square. I stumbled across it while walking between museums and was instantly drawn in by the murals and sculptures that line the courtyard. The exhibitions change regularly and feature everything from political commentary and social justice themes to abstract installations and photography. It’s a great reminder that Santa Cruz isn’t just about colonial history—it’s also a city full of creative voices and modern perspectives. Admission is free, and there’s usually something going on: art talks, local workshops, or cultural festivals. Whether you’re an art lover or just want to take a quiet, inspiring break during your city stroll, this spot definitely deserves a place on your list of things to do in Santa Cruz de la Sierra Bolivia. 5. Admire Colonial Beauty at Museo de la Ciudad Altillo Beni Right in the center of the city, the Museo de la Ciudad Altillo Beni  is housed in one of Santa Cruz de la Sierra’s most iconic colonial mansions. Known locally as El Altillo Beni , the building dates back to the 19th century and is a gorgeous example of traditional Cruceño architecture. You’ll immediately notice the carved wooden columns, clay tile roof, and the upper-level balconies with balustrades  that overlook the street—once used to watch parades and local games like la sortija . Inside, the museum offers a thoughtful look at Santa Cruz’s past, with exhibits covering everything from the city’s early development to political and cultural milestones. The rooms are filled with artifacts, documents, and artwork that help paint a picture of how the city evolved over time. There’s also a rotating schedule of temporary exhibitions and cultural events, so there’s always something new to see. I found myself lingering longer than expected—every corner had something that made me pause. If you love historic architecture with a story to tell, this spot should definitely be on your list of things to do in Santa Cruz de la Sierra Bolivia. 6. Discover Museo Melchor Pinto Parada Located just a few blocks from the main plaza, the Museo Melchor Pinto Parada  offers a fascinating glimpse into the cultural and intellectual legacy of Santa Cruz de la Sierra. Named after Dr. Melchor Pinto Parada , a respected physician, civic activist, and public health pioneer, the museum is dedicated to preserving both his memory and the broader history of the city. Dr. Pinto Parada is widely remembered for his efforts in modernizing Santa Cruz during the 20th century—especially through his advocacy for regional autonomy, healthcare access, and education. His influence shaped much of the city’s civic development and cultural identity. The museum is set in his former home, a beautiful colonial-style house filled with period furnishings, historical photographs, and personal artifacts. Each room tells a story—from Santa Cruz’s medical past to its political movements and literary traditions. I especially enjoyed seeing how personal and authentic the space felt, almost like stepping into a preserved moment in time. It’s one of those lesser-known spots that really adds depth to your understanding of the city—and a must-visit for history lovers exploring Santa Cruz de la Sierra Bolivia. Exploring the peaceful halls of Museo Melchor Pinto Parada—one of Santa Cruz de la Sierra’s hidden cultural gems. 7. Explore Casa de la Cultura The Casa de la Cultura Raúl Otero Reiche  is a cultural hub hosting exhibitions, concerts, and literary events. Even if there’s no event happening when you visit, the building’s colonial-style architecture and peaceful courtyard make it a lovely place to stop by. It’s right in the historic center, so it’s an easy addition to your walking route through the city. The elegant façade of Casa de la Cultura Raúl Otero Reiche—an essential stop for art, history, and quiet moments in the heart of Santa Cruz de la Sierra. 8. Dine at El Aljibe One of the best meals I had in Santa Cruz was at El Aljibe , a charming restaurant in a restored colonial home. They serve traditional Cruceño  cuisine like majadito , locro , and sopa tapada  in a beautiful garden setting. I ordered the majadito de charque  with a fresh passionfruit juice and loved every bite. It’s one of the top places to eat in the city—and a must for anyone wanting an authentic Bolivian dining experience. Lunch at El Aljibe—enjoying traditional Cruceño cuisine in one of Santa Cruz de la Sierra’s most charming garden restaurants. 9. Unwind at Plaza 24 de Septiembre You’ll naturally pass through this central plaza more than once—it’s the heartbeat of the city. Lush with palms and surrounded by cafes and colonial buildings, Plaza 24 de Septiembre  is the perfect place to take a break. Grab a coffee, sit on a bench, and soak in the sights: musicians, vendors, lovers walking hand in hand, and locals watching the day go by. 10. Spot Hidden Art and Sculptures Around Town Santa Cruz isn’t flashy, but if you look closely, you’ll find artistic details everywhere—murals, quirky statues, and surprising sculptures tucked into corners. Walk through Equipetrol  and the city center with an eye for detail and you'll spot them. These little surprises gave me such a sense of place and creativity that I didn't expect to find in such a fast-growing city. 🏛️ Bonus Stop: Snap a Photo at the Gobernación Building Right next to Plaza 24 de Septiembre, the Gobierno Autónomo Departamental de Santa Cruz  building makes for a perfect quick photo stop. Draped in the colors of the Bolivian and Santa Cruz flags and surrounded by towering palms, it’s one of the most photogenic government buildings in the city. I couldn’t resist taking a moment here between museum visits. A quick photo stop at the elegant Gobierno Autónomo Departamental de Santa Cruz—just steps from the main plaza. 🏨 Where to Stay in Santa Cruz de la Sierra Whether you're traveling on a budget or looking to splurge, Santa Cruz de la Sierra has great options for every type of traveler. Below are three standout hotels I recommend based on location and amenities— and yes, the links below are affiliate links , which means I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you if you book through them. Thank you for supporting my blog! 💎 Marriott Santa Cruz de la Sierra Hotel   (Luxury) Located in upscale Equipetrol, this modern hotel features panoramic city views, a rooftop pool, and sleek, comfortable rooms. Ideal for:  Travelers seeking luxury, comfort, and top-notch amenities. 💼 Hotel Cortez   (Mid-range) A beautiful blend of tropical greenery and Bolivian hospitality, Hotel Cortez is centrally located with a relaxing pool area and lovely gardens. Ideal for:  Couples, solo travelers, and business travelers who want comfort without going over budget. 💸 Senses Centro Hotel   (Budget) Right on Plaza 24 de Septiembre, this is a great budget option with rooftop views and unbeatable access to Santa Cruz’s main attractions. Ideal for:  Budget-conscious travelers who still want convenience and charm. 🍴 Best Places to Eat: Top Things to Do in Santa Cruz de la Sierra Bolivia Here are my favorite restaurants and cafés from the trip—each one memorable in its own way: 🫕 El Aljibe Traditional Bolivian food in a dreamy garden setting. Don’t miss the majadito ! 🧀 Chalet La Suisse For cheesy comfort food and Swiss classics like fondue and rösti. Cozy and delicious. 🌸 Jardín de Asia High-end fusion dining that blends Asian and Bolivian flavors. Elegant and creative. 🪴 Botánica Plant-based bowls, smoothies, and healthy brunch in a light-filled, Instagram-friendly café. ✈️ Aviator Chic bistro with aviation-themed decor, perfect for dinner or a stylish cocktail night. 🌴 Final Thoughts Santa Cruz de la Sierra  isn’t the Bolivia you see on postcards—but that’s exactly why you should visit. It’s warm, creative, energetic, and full of history and flavor. I only scratched the surface staying inside the city, but I found so many beautiful moments—climbing bell towers, sipping coffee in leafy plazas, and learning about a side of Bolivia most people skip. So if you’re planning a trip, don’t rush through. Stay a while, wander on foot, eat something new, and let the unexpected charm of Santa Cruz take you by surprise. 👉 Curious about other lesser-known cities in South America?  Don’t miss my post on Underrated Capitals of South America You Need to Visit Before Everyone Else  for more hidden gems like this one. Planning your trip? Drop your questions in the comments or tell me your favorite place if you’ve been! And for more off-the-radar travel inspiration, check out my other blog posts at:👉 www.natalijaugrina.com/blog

When I first wandered the streets of Buenos Aires, tango wasn’t just something you watched—it was something you felt . From a lone bandoneón echoing across Plaza Dorrego to dancers twirling effortlessly in La Boca, this dance has a pulse of its own. But here’s what many people don’t realize: the origins of tango  aren’t confined to Argentina. Uruguay was there too. Tango is a shared cultural treasure—and the deeper you dig, the more tangled (and fascinating) its roots become. In front of the most famous tango ever written—La Cumparsita, born in Montevideo and etched into tango history. 🇦🇷🇺🇾 The Origins of Tango: Argentina vs. Uruguay Ask an Argentine where tango was born and they'll say, "Buenos Aires, of course." Ask a Uruguayan? They'll proudly insist, "Montevideo." And honestly, both are right—depending on who you ask . Tango is deeply embedded in the cultural identity of both nations. Argentina highlights San Telmo and La Boca as ground zero, while Uruguay points to Montevideo’s Barrio Sur, the influence of Afro-Uruguayan candombe, and the creation of La Cumparsita —tango’s most iconic song. Even Carlos Gardel , tango’s biggest icon, is at the center of the debate. Was he born in Toulouse? Buenos Aires? Or Tacuarembó, Uruguay? Both countries lay claim, and neither is backing down. But here’s the truth: tango didn’t come from a single street or a single city. It grew in the shared culture of the Río de la Plata , shaped by both sides of the river. It’s a rare and beautiful example of a cultural expression that defies borders—so much so that UNESCO recognized both Argentina and Uruguay as co-creators  in 2009. A Dance Born from Diversity Tango didn’t emerge in grand ballrooms. It rose from the gritty port neighborhoods of Buenos Aires and Montevideo  in the late 1800s. These were chaotic, multicultural hubs filled with Italian, Spanish, and Eastern European immigrants, freed Afro-descendants, criollos, and rural gauchos chasing work. In these melting-pot tenements and bars, tango was born—not just as a dance, but as a way to express loss, longing, and identity . Tango on the walls—this colorful mural in El Caminito captures the soul of the dance and the people who live it. Its earliest sounds were raw: flutes, violins, guitars. Later, the bandoneón —a mournful German accordion—became tango’s emotional backbone. The rhythm? A blend of African candombe , Cuban habanera , milonga campera , and European salon music. Tango wasn’t one culture’s voice—it was many voices in conversation. 💃 Tango’s Scandalous Beginnings: From Taboo to Triumph Tango’s first steps were not exactly welcomed with open arms. The elite in both Buenos Aires and Montevideo dismissed it as vulgar—and with good reason, by their standards. Why Was It Scandalous? Too “low-class” : Tango came from the working poor, with strong African and immigrant influence. Improper venues : It flourished in brothels and conventillos, places deemed morally questionable. Sensual movements : Its tight embrace, slow drags, and dramatic hooks were seen as overtly sensual. Men often danced with each other to practice. The themes? Desire, betrayal, exile, death —not exactly high-society fare. ✈️ When Paris Fell in Love, So Did the World In the early 1900s, tango reached Paris , where it instantly became a sensation. The French elite embraced what the South American elite had rejected. Tango became the height of elegance. That’s when Argentina and Uruguay changed their tune. By the 1910s–1920s, tango was being performed in theaters, taught in salons, and broadcast on the radio. By the 1930s–1950s, it entered its Golden Age  with grand orchestras and cinematic fame. Tango had gone from scandal to spotlight. 🎙️ Carlos Gardel: The Man, the Myth, the Music Carlos Gardel  didn’t invent tango—but he made it immortal. His smoky velvet voice, irresistible charm, and deep emotional delivery turned tango into something global. He starred in films, sold millions of records, and became the genre’s most iconic figure. For many, Gardel is to tango what Elvis is to rock ‘n’ roll—larger than life. But his origin? That’s still debated—fiercely. Argentina claims  he was born in Toulouse, France , and moved to Buenos Aires as a child with his mother. This version is supported by French birth records and was often promoted to align with Argentina’s rising cultural pride. Uruguay insists  he was born in Tacuarembó , pointing to testimonies, early documents, and even Gardel’s own declaration of Uruguayan nationality later in life. He also maintained strong ties to Montevideo, where he recorded many of his classics. Inside Montevideo’s Museo del Tango at Palacio Salvo—celebrating the legacy of Carlos Gardel and Uruguay’s place in tango history. What’s beyond dispute is Gardel’s lasting impact. He helped shift tango from rowdy street music to refined lyrical poetry. His most beloved songs—like “El día que me quieras” , “Mi Buenos Aires querido” , and “Volver” —gave tango a voice of heartbreak, nostalgia, and devotion. He also became a film star, using cinema to bring tango to global audiences in the 1930s. With his signature smile, sleek suits, and smooth vocals, he symbolized the elegance of tango’s Golden Age. Gardel died tragically in a plane crash in Medellín, Colombia , in 1935, at the peak of his fame. But his legacy only grew. To this day, murals of Gardel appear across Buenos Aires, Montevideo, and Medellín. And people throughout Latin America still say, “Gardel sings better every day.” 🎼 The Mystery Behind La Cumparsita : A Tango Anthem with a Secret In 1916, 17-year-old Gerardo Matos Rodríguez  handed a handwritten melody to an orchestra at Café La Giralda  in Montevideo (now Palacio Salvo ). Roberto Firpo helped shape it into the tango we know today: La Cumparsita —the most famous tango in the world. But there’s a twist.. A tribute to Gerardo Matos Rodríguez at Museo del Tango in Montevideo—composer of the legendary La Cumparsita … or was it really his sister? Did His Sister Write It? According to some Uruguayan accounts, the original melody may have been composed by María Matos Rodríguez , Gerardo’s older sister. A talented pianist, María may have opted to stay anonymous to avoid scandal—it was highly improper for a woman to be involved in composing tango music at the time. With no official records, it remains a theory—but a compelling one that continues to circulate in Montevideo. 👉 Read more about Palacio Salvo here 🎨 El Caminito: Where Tango Dances in Color No place in Buenos Aires explodes with more color—or tango energy—than El Caminito . Located in the heart of La Boca , this open-air museum street is famous for its vividly painted houses, artistic murals, and cobblestone charm. But beyond its Instagram-worthy corners, El Caminito is also a living tribute to tango's humble beginnings . Soaking in the vibrant energy of El Caminito—where tango meets art in the heart of La Boca, Buenos Aires. In the early 20th century, this was one of the toughest neighborhoods in the city, home to dockworkers, immigrants, and laborers. The lively street life—full of music, hardship, and resilience—set the perfect backdrop for tango to be born. And today, you can still see tango dancers perform right on the sidewalks , surrounded by art vendors, musicians, and the aroma of grilled choripán. When I visited, I found myself completely mesmerized. One moment I was admiring a balcony bursting with flowers, and the next, I was watching a couple glide across the cobblestones in perfect sync to a live bandoneón. It’s theatrical, yes—but it also feels incredibly real, like the spirit of early tango is still swirling through the street. El Caminito might be touristy, but it’s also authentic, emotional, and deeply rooted in the story of tango . If you want to feel where it all began, don’t skip this colorful corner of Buenos Aires. 🌍 Tango Today: Global Influence Tango isn’t just danced in South America anymore. From Helsinki to Tokyo , New York to Cape Town , tango has become a global phenomenon. Finland hosts one of the world’s largest tango festivals. Japan has produced internationally recognized tango dancers. And in cities across Europe and North America, weekly milongas draw crowds of passionate dancers. Tango has become a universal language of emotion . And no matter where it’s danced, the soul of the music remains the same. 🎉 Top Tango Festivals to Attend Looking for the ultimate tango experience? These festivals deliver: Buenos Aires Tango Festival (Argentina)  – August Montevideo Tango Festival (Uruguay)  – October Tarbes en Tango (France)  – August International Tango Summit (USA)  – September (Los Angeles) 🕺 Where to Take a Tango Class Whether you’re just starting out or want to refine your boleos, these spots are tango heaven: In Buenos Aires: La Catedral Club  – Boho vibes, beginner-friendly Mora Godoy Studio  – Stylish and technical La Viruta  – Affordable, casual, and open late In Montevideo: Tango Escuela Uruguaya  – Classic and intimate Academia JJ  – Combines dance with local history Milonga Patio de Tango  – Practice and socialize with locals Bonus: Some classes come with a glass of Malbec. Tango and wine? Yes, please. Tango 101—Vereda del Tango in Buenos Aires invites passersby to step into the rhythm of the city. 📍 Where to Experience Tango Today 🇦🇷 Buenos Aires: El Caminito  – Street tango and color Café Tortoni  – Elegant old-school vibes👉 Read about my visit El Ateneo Grand Splendid  – A dramatic bookstore that feels like a tango set📚 See why I loved El Ateneo 🇺🇾 Montevideo: Ciudad Vieja  – Milongas with vintage flair Museo del Tango – Casa de Gardel  – A must for Gardel fans Tacuarembó  – Visit Gardel’s alleged birthplace and explore the mystery ⚖️ Buenos Aires vs. Montevideo: Two Cities, One Dance Feature Buenos Aires Montevideo Street tango El Caminito, San Telmo Plaza Matriz, Ciudad Vieja Tango legend Carlos Gardel (raised here?) Carlos Gardel (born here?) Iconic song Performed everywhere Composed here ( La Cumparsita ) Vibe Bold, dramatic, theatrical Nostalgic, poetic, raw ❤️ Final Embrace: A Dance That Belongs to the Soul So where was  tango born? Buenos Aires? Montevideo? Tacuarembó? Honestly, it doesn’t matter. Because tango was born in the space between places —between cultures, classes, and hearts. It was forged in the fire of longing and carried forward in every embrace. And that’s why it doesn’t just belong to Argentina or Uruguay. It belongs to the soul.

The Florida coastline has a way of keeping secrets. The afternoon sun cast long golden shadows across the Hillsboro Inlet Lighthouse  as I stood barefoot in the sand, right where one of Florida’s oldest unsolved mysteries took place. Most visitors here are drawn to the 1907 lighthouse and its postcard-worthy views, but few know this was the last known location of a man who simply vanished— James “Ed” Hamilton , one of the state’s legendary Barefoot Mailmen . Florida has never been short on mysterious places. From the haunted halls of Ashley’s Restaurant  in Rockledge , to the baffling 9-ton gate at Coral Castle , and the eerie ghost town of Kenansville , I’ve always been drawn to the stories that don’t make the history books. But the tale of the Barefoot Mailman Florida  can never quite be forgotten—it’s too strange, too haunting, and too real. The adventure begins at Hillsboro Inlet Lighthouse—where history, mystery, and coastal beauty collide. Who Were the Barefoot Mailmen? Long before luxury condos and I-95, Florida’s southeastern coast was wild, remote, and nearly impassable. Between 1885 and 1892, a few brave souls took on the task of delivering mail along the 66-mile route between Palm Beach and Miami—on foot. If you’ve ever wandered the elegant streets of Palm Beach Island , it’s hard to imagine that this luxurious enclave was once the rugged northern starting point for Florida’s most physically demanding postal route. Called “Barefoot Mailmen” , these couriers removed their shoes to walk more easily on the firm sand near the water’s edge, rather than fighting through inland swamps and thick brush. The trip took three days each way  and involved walking, rowing, wading through inlets, and sleeping in isolated Houses of Refuge  built for shipwreck survivors. The story of the Barefoot Mailman Florida route  is one of grit, isolation, and resilience. Following the Route: Then and Now Today, I drove that same stretch in just over an hour with the A/C on blast. But for the mailmen, it was a physical and mental test: 28 miles  walked directly along the beach Small boats  rowed across inlets like Hillsboro and New River Mail bags  weighing up to 50 pounds Nights spent  in rudimentary shelters with only the sound of crashing waves for company Their only companions? The sun, the sea, and whatever wild creatures lurked in the Florida wilderness. A Stop at the House of Refuge To better understand their world, I visited the House of Refuge at Gilbert’s Bar  in Stuart—one of the last of its kind. Inside, time seems to stand still. The salty air clings to wooden walls, and the floorboards creak with every step, whispering stories of men who fought exhaustion and the elements to carry messages south. These were more than mail stops. They were life-saving sanctuaries—sometimes even haunted ones. I wrote about the ghosts who allegedly still linger in my post: 🔗 Why Are the Ghosts of Gilbert’s Bar House of Refuge So Happy? The Disappearance of James “Ed” Hamilton One name echoes loudest in Barefoot Mailman Florida  lore: James “Ed” Hamilton . A 29-year-old Ohio native, he was reliable, experienced, and well-respected. But on October 10, 1887 , something went wrong. He left Palm Beach on his usual southbound mail run but never arrived in Miami . A Boat Gone Missing When Hamilton reached Hillsboro Inlet , he expected to find the rowboat left on the north side. But it was gone. Rather than waiting or turning back, he folded his clothes , left his mailbag on the beach, and attempted to swim across  to retrieve the missing vessel. He was never seen again . The Search Party's Discovery A search party retraced his route and found an eerie scene: His mailbag and neatly folded clothes  were found on the shore There was no boat , no signs of struggle And most chillingly— no body Speculation ran wild. Some believed he drowned, others feared he was attacked by sharks or alligators. A few whispered about foul play . The folded clothes in particular still raise eyebrows—would a panicked man take the time to fold them so precisely? And then there were the more romantic theories—the ones that float through coastal air like folklore. Some say Ed met a woman along his route and fell hopelessly in love. Maybe he saw a chance to escape a grueling life of solitude and quietly ran away with her, never looking back. Others imagine him starting over in Cuba or the Caribbean, free of duty, far from the Florida shoreline that still clings to his name like sea foam. More than a century later, the case remains open in the minds of those who love a good mystery. James Hamilton walked into history... and never walked out. A solemn tribute: The Barefoot Mailman statue in Hillsboro Beach immortalizes the lost legacy of James Ed Hamilton and those who came before and after him. The Hillsboro Lighthouse: More Than a Beacon Rising dramatically at the edge of the Atlantic, the Hillsboro Inlet Lighthouse  is more than just a scenic photo op—it’s a living monument to the trials, triumphs, and mysteries of Florida’s early coastal life. Towering 142 feet above sea level , it has guarded this stretch of water for over a century, its black and white skeletal frame instantly recognizable. Though it was completed two decades after James "Ed" Hamilton disappeared , it now serves as a symbolic guardian over the very waters that may have claimed his life. Standing at the base of the lighthouse, I couldn’t help but wonder—if this beacon had existed in 1887, would it have made a difference? A Lighthouse Built to Be Moved Commissioned by the U.S. Lighthouse Board in 1890 , its construction was delayed until 1906 , when materials were finally manufactured by the Russell Wheel & Foundry Company in Detroit, Michigan . The entire lighthouse was then shipped disassembled by sea —over 4,000 nautical miles  around the tip of Florida—to Hillsboro Inlet. Assembled on-site, it was lit for the first time in 1907 . Its first-order Fresnel lens, powered by kerosene and a clockwork mechanism, had a beam visible from up to 28 nautical miles  away. Climbing the Tower Tours are held only once per month , and yes—you must arrive by boat , just like the Barefoot Mailmen once did. As I stepped ashore, the modern world fell away. I began my climb up the 175 spiral steps , each creaking echo a reminder of the past. Climbing history—inside the tower that still watches over Florida’s mysterious shores. At the top, the view is unforgettable. To the east: the Atlantic Ocean. To the west: the Intracoastal Waterway.  Below, the very stretch of inlet where Hamilton was last seen. It's the kind of view that quiets you—a reminder of how history is always just beneath the surface. A Sentinel to the Past Looking down at the shimmering waters, I imagined Hamilton's final moments. The lighthouse, though absent during his life, now stands watch over his story , casting light on a legend that refuses to fade. It’s not just a beacon for boats—it’s a beacon for memory. A Tribute in Bronze In Hillsboro Beach , a bronze statue  of a barefoot man walks endlessly toward the horizon. It honors every mailman who braved the sand, surf, and solitude to deliver letters across wild Florida—and especially the one who never returned. I placed my hand on the statue’s sun-warmed back and silently thanked him. He didn’t know he’d become a part of Florida’s mythos. But he did. Honoring a lost legend—standing beside the statue that keeps Ed Hamilton’s memory alive. Walking in Their Footsteps The route has changed dramatically, but if you know where to look, remnants remain: Bridges  span the inlets now, where rowboats once bobbed Condos and resorts  have replaced wilderness Nature preserves  protect parts of the original path Historical markers  quietly honor forgotten footsteps I walked a short stretch barefoot along the beach. The sand clung to my toes, and for a brief moment, I felt part of something timeless. Planning Your Visit: Explore the Barefoot Mailman Florida Route 🗺️ Hillsboro Inlet Lighthouse Location:  907 Hillsboro Mile, Hillsboro Beach, FL Tours:  Offered once per month  — check hillsborolighthouse.org Access:  Boat only (included with your ticket) Experience: Guided history tour 175-step climb Views of both the Atlantic and Intracoastal 🏠 House of Refuge Museum Located in Stuart , this rare 19th-century shelter is still standing Read more about its ghost stories  here: Gilbert’s Bar Ghosts 🏛️ Barefoot Mailman Statue Found in Hillsboro Beach, right by the shore he once walked 👣 Walk a Section of the Route Delray Beach offers a peaceful stretch of shoreline once traveled by mailmen on foot Final Thoughts Some mysteries demand solving. Others, like the story of James "Ed" Hamilton, seem content to linger in the salty air and shifting tides. But every time someone walks barefoot along that beach, they continue a forgotten legacy. If you ever find yourself at Hillsboro Inlet, take off your shoes. Walk the shore. Listen to the waves. And remember the man who vanished without a trace, carrying nothing but a mailbag—and a sense of duty. Have you explored Florida’s forgotten history? I’d love to hear your stories in the comments—or check out more hidden tales on my blog at natalijaugrina.com/blog .

Let’s be honest: when most people plan a trip to South America, they go for the classics—Rio, Lima, Medellín. And while those cities definitely have their sparkle, there’s something extra special about places that haven’t been polished for the spotlight yet. Places that still feel real. During my recent travels through the continent, I found myself drawn to the capitals that aren’t talked about as much—places where I didn’t have to fight for a photo angle or follow the crowds. They were quieter, more affordable, and full of character. If you're craving something a little different (and a lot more authentic), here are five underrated capitals of South America  you absolutely need to put on your radar—plus a few more that I haven’t visited yet, but are high on my list. Starting my adventure in Asunción’s most colorful corner—Loma San Jerónimo is full of street art, charm, and surprises around every turn. ✈️ Explore the Most Underrated Capitals of South America: 🇵🇾 Asunción, Paraguay – The Secret Star of South America If you’re looking for somewhere that still feels untouched by mass tourism, Asunción  is your dream. Paraguay’s capital is slow-paced, colorful, and beautifully raw. It doesn’t try to impress—it just is . And that’s what makes it so captivating. What to do: I spent hours wandering Loma San Jerónimo , a little neighborhood bursting with murals, colorful staircases, and street art that honestly deserves way more attention. You can’t miss the Casa de la Independencia , one of the most important historic buildings in Paraguay. And of course, the Palacio de los López —Asunción’s presidential palace—is stunning, especially at night when it lights up against the skyline. Asunción’s Palacio de los López blends elegance with history—one of South America’s most underrated capital backdrops. One of my favorite stops was the Train Museum (Museo de la Estación Central del Ferrocarril) . It’s housed in Paraguay’s original train station, and while it’s modest in size, it’s rich in nostalgia. There’s something romantic about seeing those old locomotives and imagining what life here looked like decades ago. Local tip: You have  to try mbeyú —a traditional flatbread made with cassava starch and cheese. It’s warm, crispy, and the ultimate comfort food. I found it at a small roadside café and ended up going back the next morning for more. Where I stayed: I stayed at the stunning Hotel Palmaroga , a beautifully restored 19th-century gem in the heart of the historic district. It had the elegance of a bygone era and the comfort of a boutique hotel—plus balconies perfect for people-watching. Best time to visit:  April to September — the dry season is cooler and perfect for sightseeing. If you’re there in late June , don’t miss the Fiesta de San Juan , a lively celebration with traditional food, games, and even firewalking. 🇧🇴 Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia – Warm Days, Cool Cafés, and a Slower Pace Santa Cruz might not be Bolivia’s capital, but it’s the country’s economic powerhouse—and one of its most exciting, fast-growing cities. Located in the eastern lowlands, it offers a totally different vibe from the highland cities like La Paz or Sucre. Think sunny skies, modern neighborhoods, and a rhythm that invites you to slow down and explore. What to do: I started each day in Plaza 24 de Septiembre , the city’s main square, where locals gather under palm trees, musicians play guitar in the shade, and the colonial-era Iglesia San Lorenzo  towers over everything. You can climb to the top for views over the city—and it’s worth every step. Nearby, La Recova  is a cozy little market filled with handcrafted textiles, ceramics, and souvenirs that aren’t mass-produced. If you want to dive into the city’s cultural side, stop by the Museo de la Ciudad Altillo Beni . Set in a beautifully preserved colonial house, the museum offers exhibits on Santa Cruz’s history, art, and traditions. I loved the blend of architecture, artifacts, and stories that gave real context to the city I was walking through. Santa Cruz’s cathedral is the heart of the city—peaceful in the morning, buzzing with life by sunset. Local tip: Try majadito —a traditional rice dish with shredded meat, fried plantain, and a fried egg on top. It sounds simple, but when you find a good one, it’s unforgettable. Where to stay: Here are two great picks: Marriott Santa Cruz de la Sierra  – Sleek, modern, and perfect if you’re craving rooftop views and a great spa Los Tajibos Hotel  – A Santa Cruz classic with lush gardens, resort-style amenities, and exceptional service These are affiliate links, which means I may earn a small commission if you book—at no extra cost to you. Thanks for helping support the blog! Best time to visit:  May to September — warm, sunny, and dry. For a burst of color and energy, try to catch Carnaval Cruceño  in February , Santa Cruz’s vibrant take on Carnival filled with music, dancing, and tropical flair. 🇺🇾 Montevideo, Uruguay – South America's Best-Kept Coastal Secret Montevideo is low-key magic. Romantic, walkable, and full of soul. It’s the kind of city where locals sit by the water sipping mate, and you feel like you’re being let in on a secret. What to do: Start in Ciudad Vieja , the old town where time seems to slow down. I spent an entire afternoon wandering through bookshops, peeking into art galleries, and drinking coffee under balconies with chipped paint and ivy-covered walls. The Rambla —Montevideo’s scenic coastal path—is a must for sunset walks, and Mercado del Puerto  is where I had one of the best grilled meals of my life. Don’t miss Palacio Salvo . It’s spooky, romantic, and absolutely iconic. And if you’re lucky enough to be there during Carnival, check out my post about Montevideo’s 40-day celebration —it’s the longest Carnival in the world, and somehow still feels intimate. Palacio Salvo towers over Montevideo’s old town—mysterious, majestic, and full of stories waiting to be uncovered. Local tip: Drink Tannat —Uruguay’s bold red wine. It’s rich, earthy, and pairs perfectly with grilled meats or quiet rooftop sunsets. Where I stayed: I stayed at Hotel Montevideo , a stunning property that transformed one of the city’s most iconic corners into a hub of elegance and energy. The hotel is a perfect blend of design and atmosphere, with thoughtful details in every space and a vibe that feels both refined and lively. With Pocitos , Montevideo’s quaintest neighborhood, right at your fingertips, it was the perfect place to return to after a day of exploring. The on-site dining and rooftop views made it hard to leave. Best time to visit:  November to March — this is Uruguay’s summer, and the city truly comes alive. If you want something unforgettable, plan your trip around Montevideo’s Carnival  (January to early March)—the longest-running in the world with nightly street performances and drumming. 🇧🇷 Brasília, Brazil – Brazil’s Most Bizarre and Beautiful Capital Brasília is unlike any other city I’ve visited. It’s bold, experimental, and designed with such precision it almost feels like you're walking through a museum of the future. What to do: Start at the Cathedral of Brasília , which looks like something out of a sci-fi film with its soaring white spires and stained-glass ceiling. Tour the Palácio do Planalto , the Palácio da Alvorada , and the Itamaraty Palace  to see Oscar Niemeyer’s architectural legacy in full swing. The JK Memorial  was also a standout—somber, striking, and beautifully designed. Local tip: This isn’t a city for wandering on foot. Everything is spaced out, and you’ll want to use Uber or a car to explore. Plan your route in advance—it’s efficient, but it’s not intuitive. Where to stay: Melia Brasil 21  – Stylish and centrally located, with panoramic city views B Hotel Brasília  – Architecturally striking, sleek, and perfect for design lovers Best time to visit:  May to September — dry season, cooler days, and fewer afternoon storms. For a cultural bonus, visit in April  during the city’s birthday celebration on April 21 , when the capital fills with concerts, parades, and public art displays. 🇨🇴 Bogotá, Colombia – High-Altitude Art and Street Soul Bogotá buzzes with energy. It’s chaotic and creative, gritty and soulful—and totally my kind of city. What to do: La Candelaria  is the heart of it all. Every wall is covered in mural art, every alley has a story. I spent a morning in the Museo del Oro , and I’m not exaggerating when I say it’s one of the most fascinating museums I’ve ever visited. The gold artifacts tell a whole story about the continent we rarely hear. Later, I took the funicular up to Monserrate , where the city stretches endlessly below you. Wandering through Bogotá’s La Candelaria—where colonial charm meets bold street art at every turn. Don’t miss Plaza Bolívar  or Museo Botero  if you love bold, quirky art. And if you're there on a Sunday, you have to try ciclovía —when the city shuts down the main roads for bikers, skaters, and street performers. I ended up salsa dancing in the street with total strangers. It was one of those moments I’ll never forget. Where I stayed: I stayed at the Sofitel Bogotá Victoria Regia  in Zona Rosa, and I couldn’t have picked a better place. Elegant, serene, and close to everything I wanted to explore. The breakfast alone was worth booking. Best time to visit:  December to March — Bogotá is mild year-round, but this is the driest stretch. If you’re in town in August , don’t miss the Festival de Verano —a week of open-air concerts, sports, and street performances across Bogotá’s parks. 🗺️ A Few More Underrated Capitals to Keep on Your Radar While I haven’t made it to these just yet, they’re definitely on my list (and maybe should be on yours too): Quito, Ecuador  – Colonial streets, mountain views, and a cable car that takes you almost to the sky Paramaribo, Suriname  – Wooden Dutch buildings meet Caribbean color and South American spirit Georgetown, Guyana  – Stilted houses, jungle access, and a completely different take on what a South American capital can look like Let me know if you’ve been—I’d love to hear your experience. ✈️ Why These Cities? Because they still feel undiscovered. They’re not curated for Instagram. They’re not trying too hard. They just are. These cities gave me: 🧳 Rich culture and connection 💬 Unscripted, meaningful moments 📸 Fresh content without the crowd 💸 Great experiences for a fraction of the cost If you're ready to slow down, explore deeper, and experience South America in a more personal way, these underrated capitals are calling.

When I lived in Rome, I walked past the Vatican almost daily, fascinated by the grandeur of St. Peter’s Basilica and the timeless aura surrounding it. As a Catholic  and a student at Sapienza University —which was, in fact, founded by Pope Boniface VIII in 1303 —I often wondered what truly happens behind those thick chapel doors when the world waits breathlessly for white smoke. Sapienza was originally established as a papal university to promote the study of theology and canon law under direct Church oversight. Knowing that its earliest scholars were trained to serve the papal court gave me a deeper appreciation for the Church’s enduring legacy—and made me even more curious about the mysteries behind the papal conclave . So, let’s uncover some of the most fascinating papal conclave facts, sacred traditions, and wild elections that have shaped the course of Catholic history. While the Colosseum echoes Rome’s imperial past, just beyond lies the Vatican—where cardinals will soon gather in conclave to choose the next pope. 1. The Never-Ending Conclave of Viterbo (1268–1271) The longest papal conclave in history lasted nearly three years , from 1268 to 1271. After Pope Clement IV died, the College of Cardinals convened in the small town of Viterbo , just north of Rome. But intense political divisions—mainly between French and Italian cardinals—left them hopelessly deadlocked. Frustration grew not only inside the palace but also among the townspeople. Local authorities, desperate to end the stalemate, locked the cardinals inside the episcopal palace , restricted their meals to bread, water, and wine , and eventually removed the palace’s roof —hoping a little exposure to the elements might hurry things along. This extreme situation finally led to the election of Pope Gregory X , who later introduced new conclave rules to avoid this kind of disaster ever happening again. His reforms, adopted at the Second Council of Lyon  in 1274, laid the foundation for the modern conclave system. The town of Viterbo became known as the “City of Popes”  due to its unique role in Church history. And yes, you can still visit the remains of that roofless palace today. 2. Bribes and Power Plays: The Election of Pope Alexander VI (1492) Few papal conclave facts  are as shocking as the one that brought Rodrigo Borgia  to power. In 1492, Borgia allegedly bribed fellow cardinals  with promises of land, titles, and political influence to secure his election. Once elected as Pope Alexander VI , his papacy became notorious for its scandal, nepotism, and luxury. He openly appointed his children, Cesare and Lucrezia Borgia , to powerful positions and used the Church as a tool to strengthen his family's dynasty. This conclave and its aftermath contributed heavily to growing discontent that would soon explode during the Protestant Reformation. 3. The Roofless Conclave Wasn’t the Only One That Got Ugly (1314–1316) After Pope Clement V died in 1314, the cardinals gathered again—bitterly divided between French and Italian factions. The tension escalated so dramatically that fighting broke out among their supporters , and the conclave was temporarily disbanded. Two years later, in 1316, under political pressure from King Philip V of France , they elected Jacques Duèze —who became Pope John XXII . But instead of returning to Rome, he was crowned in Lyon, France , beginning the Avignon Papacy —a 70-year era in which seven popes resided in France. This shift was viewed by many as a betrayal of Rome’s authority and further demonstrated how easily papal conclaves  could be manipulated by secular powers. 4. When a Conclave Triggered a Schism (1378) In 1378, after Pope Gregory XI died, the Roman public was determined to keep the papacy in Italy. Mobs surrounded the Vatican, demanding an Italian pope . Under immense pressure, the cardinals elected Bartolomeo Prignano , who became Pope Urban VI . Initially seen as a compromise, Urban VI soon revealed a volatile and authoritarian personality . Many cardinals regretted their decision. Claiming they were forced into the vote under duress, they convened a rival conclave and elected Clement VII , who set up a papal court in Avignon. This began the Western Schism , where two (and later three) popes  simultaneously claimed legitimacy. It divided Europe politically and spiritually for nearly four decades. The schism wasn’t fully resolved until 1417 , at the Council of Constance , when Pope Martin V  was elected as the sole legitimate pope. Of all the strange papal conclave facts in history, this one had the most far-reaching consequences—fracturing the Church and undermining its authority across Europe. 5. Unexpected Papal Conclave Facts That Will Blow Your Mind Anyone can technically be elected pope : As long as he’s a baptized Catholic male, even a layman could theoretically become pope. Three different-sized papal robes  are prepared in advance: small, medium, and large. Smoke colors are chemically engineered : Since 2005, the Vatican uses a chemical mixture to ensure unmistakable white or black smoke. Ballots are pierced with a needle and sewn together : Then burned after each vote. Up to four votes a day : Two in the morning, two in the afternoon. The “Room of Tears” : A private space where the new pope changes into his robes—and sometimes weeps. 6. Firsts and Famous Moments in Conclave History A street named after Pope John Paul II—proof that his influence reaches far beyond Rome. First non-Italian pope in 455 years : Pope John Paul II , elected in 1978. First Jesuit and first pope from the Americas : Pope Francis , elected in 2013. First papal resignation in centuries : Benedict XVI  in 2013. Shortest modern conclave : Benedict XVI was elected in just 26 hours . 7. What Really Happens Inside the Sistine Chapel? Modern papal conclaves are held in the Sistine Chapel , where cardinals are completely isolated , with no phones, internet, or contact with the outside world. The famous phrase “Extra Omnes”  (“Everyone out”) is spoken, and the doors are sealed. Voting takes place beneath Michelangelo’s Last Judgment , which looms overhead as a spiritual reminder of responsibility. Despite the media frenzy outside, no details leak  from within—a rare modern mystery that still holds. Painted ceiling of Igreja Nossa Senhora do Brasil in São Paulo, inspired by the Sistine Chapel, reflecting the sacred atmosphere of the papal conclave. 8. Visiting Vatican City Today You can’t watch a conclave unless you're wearing scarlet robes—but you can  walk through the Sistine Chapel where it all happens. Don’t miss St. Peter’s Basilica , the Vatican Museums , and the Vatican Necropolis  beneath. Want more secrets from Rome? Check out this deep dive into hidden Colosseum facts . 9. The Whisper That Named a Pope: Cardinal Hummes and Pope Francis During a visit to Brazil, I stepped into São Paulo’s Catedral da Sé , where I found the tomb of Cardinal Cláudio Hummes —a name I immediately recognized from one of the most touching stories of the 2013 conclave. When Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio  received enough votes to become pope, Hummes was sitting right next to him  in the Sistine Chapel. Hummes embraced him and whispered, “Don’t forget the poor.” That simple sentence deeply moved the future pope. Moments later, he chose the name Francis —after St. Francis of Assisi , the patron saint of the poor. Later, Pope Francis said, “That word entered here—the poor. I thought of Francis of Assisi, and the name came into my heart.” That whisper helped define an entire papacy. Want to read more about Pope Francis’s roots and legacy? Visit this blog post . At the tomb of Cardinal Cláudio Hummes—whose whispered words to Pope Francis in the Sistine Chapel helped shape an entire papacy. 10. A Pause in Ave Maria While traveling through Ave Maria, Florida —a town where faith is at the heart of daily life—I found myself reading the Ave Maria Sun , catching up on news about the upcoming papal conclave . There was something both surreal and beautiful about it: sitting in a town named after the Virgin Mary, reading headlines that will help shape the future of the Catholic Church. As a Catholic, I couldn’t help but feel a spark of excitement… Who will the next pope be? Reading the Ave Maria Sun  in Florida—feeling hopeful and curious as the papal conclave begins tomorrow. Final Thoughts: A Tradition Frozen in Time From conclaves that lasted years to whispered words that shaped history, these papal conclave facts  show us that the election of a pope is anything but ordinary. It’s a drama of faith, politics, secrecy, and symbolism—one that has shaped the course of Catholicism for centuries. As someone who studied at a university founded by a pope, explored the Vatican on foot, and stood before the tomb of the cardinal who helped inspire Pope Francis, I can say this: the conclave is more than just smoke and votes. It’s a living tradition , echoing with the hopes of billions around the world. And now, as another conclave begins tomorrow , we watch and wait—hoping for a shepherd who will carry the Church forward with humility, compassion, and courage. Whether the white smoke rises quickly or the world must wait in prayerful suspense, this timeless ceremony  reminds us of the deep unity and mystery at the heart of the Church. If you're fascinated by places where faith and the unusual collide, check out this Croatian chapel where a tree grows through the roof , or explore a modern Catholic town that serves up spirituality and  great pizza in Ave Maria, Florida . Have you ever waited for the white smoke? Or dreamed of stepping inside the Sistine Chapel? Let me know in the comments—and keep exploring the sacred, the strange, and the extraordinary with me.

When people hear “Palm Beach,” they often picture designer handbags, luxury cars, and high society soirées—and they’re not wrong. But this glittering island holds much more than its polished surface reveals. With its rich Gilded Age history, lush tropical beauty, and surprisingly quirky landmarks (yes, there’s a monkey grave!), Palm Beach Island is a dream for travelers who love both elegance and  eccentricity. I had the chance to live in Palm Beach for a little over two years , and during that time, I uncovered so many hidden gems that most visitors miss entirely. Whether you’re in search of iconic photo spots, historical landmarks, or local legends, here are my top 20 things to do on Palm Beach Island , blending glamour, history, and unexpected charm. Starting my journey through Palm Beach’s most iconic spots—beginning with the historic grandeur of The Breakers. 1. Worth Avenue & the Clock Tower Often called the “Rodeo Drive of the East,” this glamorous stretch is lined with high-end boutiques, Mediterranean-inspired buildings, and cascading bougainvillea. At the eastern end, the Worth Avenue Clock Tower stands tall overlooking the Atlantic—a must-snap photo spot. 📸 For more photo spots, check out The Most Instagrammable Places in Palm Beach 2. Henry Flagler’s Whitehall Mansion (Flagler Museum) This jaw-dropping 75-room mansion was a wedding gift from Florida railroad tycoon Henry Flagler to his wife, Mary Lily Kenan. Built in 1902, it became the crown jewel of America’s Gilded Age. Today, it’s home to the Flagler Museum, where you can explore opulent ballrooms, marble corridors, and historic artifacts that tell the story of how Palm Beach was born. 💍 Dive deeper into this story in The Unusual Wedding Gift of Henry Flagler in Palm Beach 3. The Breakers Arguably the most iconic resort in Florida, The Breakers was built by Henry Flagler in 1896 and rebuilt after a fire in 1926 to resemble an Italian Renaissance palace. Even if you're not a guest, the hotel is open to visitors. Wander the grand lobby with its 30-foot frescoed ceilings, sip cocktails at The Seafood Bar (yes, the bar is a literal aquarium!), or stroll through the manicured oceanfront gardens. Everything about The Breakers screams opulence—and it delivers. 4. St. Edward’s Catholic Church Built in 1926, St. Edward’s is a Spanish Mission-style church that has become a cherished landmark of Palm Beach. Designed by architect Maurice Fatio, it features barrel tile roofs, arched arcades, hand-painted wooden ceilings, and beautiful rose windows. The church is known for its ties to the Kennedy family, who worshipped here while staying on the island. Inside, a hush falls over you, no matter your beliefs—it's a peaceful place for reflection and art lovers alike. Classic lunch counter vibes at Green’s Pharmacy—once a Kennedy favorite. 5. Green’s Pharmacy Directly across from St. Edward’s, this retro lunch counter and pharmacy has been serving locals since 1938. The Kennedys famously stopped here for burgers and milkshakes, and not much has changed since. It’s a time capsule with grilled cheese—and it’s delicious. 6. Bethesda-by-the-Sea Episcopal Church This stunning Gothic Revival church was completed in 1927 and looks like it was plucked straight out of Europe. It’s surrounded by lush gardens, a koi pond, and stone pathways that feel incredibly serene. Fun fact: it’s where Donald and Melania Trump were married in 2005. Whether you're religious or not, the architecture and gardens are worth your time. Bethesda-by-the-Sea, a stunning Gothic Revival church surrounded by peaceful gardens and koi ponds 7. The Coral Cut This scenic channel at the north end of the island is a peaceful retreat for photographers and nature lovers. But Coral Cut also comes with a bit of intrigue—locals say it’s haunted. Ghostly footsteps and strange shadows have been reported around dusk. 8. The Colony Hotel A true Palm Beach icon, The Colony has been welcoming guests since 1947. Its bubblegum-pink façade, tropical interiors, and celebrity guest list (think Judy Garland, Frank Sinatra, and more recently, Kourtney Kardashian) have made it legendary. Today, it's a hot spot for Sunday brunches, fashion campaigns, and lounging poolside in designer swimwear. Inside, the design is a maximalist dream—think palm print wallpaper, rattan furniture, and pastel everything. The Colony Hotel—Palm Beach’s iconic pink paradise with bold style and boutique charm 9. Via Mizner & Other Secret Vias Step off Worth Avenue into a secret world of tiled staircases, fountains, and lush alleys. Via Mizner is the most famous, but several hidden vias throughout Palm Beach offer fairytale-like escapes from the busy main streets. 10. Johnnie Brown’s Tomb The legendary tombstone of Johnnie Brown, Addison Mizner’s pet monkey. Yes, a monkey is buried on the island—and not just any monkey. Johnnie Brown was the pet of architect Addison Mizner and often seen perched on his shoulder around town. After his death, Mizner had him buried in the courtyard of his home—now the site of Pizza al Fresco. A small gravestone that reads “The Human Monkey” marks the spot. It’s one of Palm Beach’s quirkiest photo ops, and a favorite bit of local legend. 11. The Lake Trail This scenic 5-mile path hugs the Intracoastal Waterway and offers a peaceful glimpse into Palm Beach’s quieter side. You’ll pass banyan trees, vintage mansions, and waterfront views. Don’t miss the mythical Kapok Tree and Sea Gull Cottage along the way. 12. Sea Gull Cottage Built in 1886, Sea Gull Cottage is the oldest surviving home on the island and a beautiful example of Victorian architecture. It originally stood beside the original site of Bethesda-by-the-Sea , which was then located closer to the Lake Trail. This charming white cottage served as Henry Flagler’s first Palm Beach residence  before he built Whitehall. Its gabled roof and wide porches now sit peacefully just behind the modern Bethesda church—a physical reminder of the town’s earliest days. Sea Gull Cottage, Palm Beach’s oldest home and Henry Flagler’s first island residence. 13. The Giant Kapok Tree Located on South County Road, this massive tree feels straight out of a fantasy novel. Its aerial roots twist dramatically over the sidewalk, and the canopy offers magical shade—one of Palm Beach’s most photogenic natural wonders. 14. Society of the Four Arts A cultural gem with rotating art exhibits, lectures, and concerts. Even if you’re not attending an event, you can stroll through the botanical and sculpture gardens for free. 15. Pan’s Garden This peaceful garden is dedicated to Florida native plants and features a bronze statue of Pan, the Greek god of the wild. It’s quiet, magical, and often missed by visitors. 16. The Little Red Schoolhouse Dating back to 1886, this one-room schoolhouse was originally located near Lake Worth and served pioneer children before being relocated and restored in Palm Beach. Today, it's operated by the Preservation Foundation and is part of their educational programming. Tours offer a fascinating look into 19th-century education, complete with period desks, blackboards, and ink wells. 17. Palm Beach Town Hall Built in 1925, this Mediterranean Revival-style landmark features charming stucco walls, arched windows, and terracotta tile roofs. It’s a favorite among architecture lovers. 18. Royal Poinciana Plaza This mid-century shopping center was designed in 1957 by architect John Volk and has been beautifully restored to maintain its original glamour. Now home to brands like Hermès, Saint Laurent, and LoveShackFancy, it's also a social hub for art shows, alfresco dining, and garden parties. The courtyard design with fountains and palms makes it feel more like a European village than a retail plaza. 19. Paramount Theatre & Movie Poster Museum Opened in 1926, the Paramount Theatre was once the crown jewel of Palm Beach entertainment, screening silent films and hosting socialites. Today, it houses one of the largest private collections of vintage movie posters in the country, with rare and original artwork from the golden age of cinema. It’s a visual treat and a hidden gem for movie buffs and history lovers. 20. Palm Beach Town Docks Tucked along the western edge of the island, the Palm Beach Town Docks offer front-row views of the most luxurious yachts in Florida. This serene marina is the perfect spot for a sunset stroll or a quiet break from the buzz of Worth Avenue. Whether you're a boating enthusiast or just dreaming of life on the water, it's a great place to admire nautical opulence and soak in the salty breeze. 🎯 Bonus Sites for the Curious Mar-a-Lago Built between 1924 and 1927 by cereal heiress Marjorie Merriweather Post , Mar-a-Lago was envisioned as a palatial winter retreat that blended Moorish, Mediterranean, and Spanish architectural styles. With 58 bedrooms, 33 bathrooms, and a gold-leaf-covered ballroom, it quickly became one of the most opulent estates in Palm Beach. Post eventually willed the property to the U.S. government to serve as a presidential retreat, but after being declined, it returned to private hands. In 1985, it was purchased by Donald Trump and later transformed into a private club. Though closed to the public, the estate remains a landmark—both historically and politically. Drive by for a peek at its ornate gates and iconic coral-colored walls, and you’ll feel the grandeur that’s made it one of the most talked-about homes in America. Wellington & Polo Culture Just inland from Palm Beach, Wellington is the equestrian capital of South Florida. Each polo season attracts royalty, celebrities, and the global elite.🐎 Curious about the sport’s darker past?👉 Read the full history Phipps Ocean Park A quiet beach loved by locals for sunrise strolls and shell collecting. Less crowded and more serene than other public beach spots on the island. Everglades Club Founded in 1919, this ultra-exclusive private club was originally a hospital for WWI veterans, then transformed into a members-only haven for the ultra-wealthy. Known for its old-world rules (no phones, no photos), the Everglades Club is the definition of hush-hush glamour. You can't just walk in, but its Spanish-style architecture is worth admiring from the outside. Raptis Rare Books If you’re a book lover, don’t miss Raptis Rare Books on Worth Avenue. This elegant bookstore feels more like a museum, offering first editions, signed volumes, and collectible works from authors like Hemingway, Fitzgerald, and Churchill. One of my favorite hidden gems for quiet browsing and inspiration. 🛏️ Where to Stay on Palm Beach Island Looking to make your Palm Beach escape extra memorable? Here are four fabulous places to stay: The Breakers  – For timeless glamour and five-star amenities in a historic oceanfront palace. The Colony Hotel   – The ultimate pink paradise with boutique flair and celebrity appeal. White Elephant Palm Beach  – Modern luxury meets coastal chic in this stylish newcomer. Brazilian Court Hotel  – A romantic hideaway with Spanish Colonial charm and a storied guest list. ( These may contain affiliate links. I may earn a small commission if you book through them—at no extra cost to you! ) ☕ Favorite Coffee Spots (But Can We Talk About Outdoor Seating?) As much as I love Palm Beach, I’ll admit—I’ve always wished there were more  cozy cafés with outdoor seating and proper ceramic cups. The kind of place where you can sip a cappuccino slowly while people-watching in the sunshine. That said, here are a few of my favorite spots for a caffeine fix on the island: Chik Monk - This hidden gem not only serves great coffee, but the owners are some of the kindest people you’ll meet. It’s casual, laid-back, and perfect for a friendly morning vibe. Via Roma Café - A charming little stop for espresso and pastries just off the main drag. It has a warm, welcoming feel and makes a lovely break from the busy Palm Beach pace. The Café at The Breakers - Elegant and classic. The coffee is solid, and the setting is beautiful if you can snag a seat outdoors. That said, as much as I love The Breakers, I do wish they’d serve their coffee in ceramic cups—just saying. Main Street by The Breakers - Tucked inside the Via Flagler shops, this spot offers strong espresso and a stylish, quiet ambiance. Seating is limited, but it’s ideal for a quick pick-me-up between stops. The Colony Hotel Café - Whether you’re a guest or just visiting, the café at The Colony serves great coffee in a delightfully Palm Beach setting—think pink umbrellas, tropical prints, and chic lounging. 🍴 Where to Eat in Palm Beach From garden courtyards to classic French bistros, Palm Beach’s dining scene is as polished—and as flavorful—as the island itself. These are some of my personal favorite spots  for everything from elegant dinners to casual bites: Swifty’s at The Colony Hotel - A Palm Beach institution for a reason. Expect garden-side seating, a stylish crowd, and a menu full of classics (hello, lobster roll). It’s perfect for brunch or a long, leisurely lunch. Renato’s - Hidden in a lush courtyard just off Worth Avenue, Renato’s offers refined Italian cuisine in one of the most romantic settings on the island. It’s like stepping into another era. Café L’Europe - Elegant and timeless. This upscale bistro has been serving Palm Beach royalty (and real ones) since the '80s. Go for the escargot or caviar service—and stay for the people-watching. Bice - Stylish and vibrant, this Italian favorite blends Milanese chic with Palm Beach charm. Their pastas are always on point, and the terrace is prime for a late lunch or aperitivo hour. Meat Market (for Happy Hour) - Sleek and modern, this steakhouse is one of the island’s best-kept secrets for a lively happy hour. Sip cocktails and nibble on upscale bites in a polished, upbeat setting. Le Bilboquet - French with flair—and a go-to for Palm Beach’s stylish set. La Goulue - Inspired by the original La Goulue in Manhattan, this Parisian-style brasserie brings a little bit of the Left Bank to the East Coast. Cozy yet chic. Green’s Pharmacy Luncheonette - For a blast from the past, head to the old-school counter at Green’s. It’s where the Kennedys grabbed burgers and milkshakes, and it's still full of charm today. One of my favorite dinner spots in Palm Beach—Renato’s is all about romance, Italian classics, and hidden garden vibes. 🌴 Final Thoughts on the Top Things to Do on Palm Beach Island Palm Beach may be known for its glitz and glamour, but there’s more to this island than meets the eye. From Gilded Age mansions and hidden gardens to quirky landmarks and quiet coastal trails, it’s a place that surprises you—if you know where to look. During my time living here, I discovered how much of Palm Beach’s charm is tucked away from the main streets. Whether you’re coming for a weekend escape or just curious about Florida’s most iconic island, this guide will help you see it through a different lens—one filled with history, style, and just enough mystery. Planning your own glamorous getaway?Explore more hidden gems and Florida travel inspiration at natalijaugrina.com/blog and don’t miss the full story behind Florida’s most extravagant wedding gift: 👉 The Unusual Wedding Gift of Henry Flagler in Palm Beach